Ch. 2 Concepts - 1st declension nouns, adjectives / VOCAB Flashcards
-a
nom sg / abl sg / voc sg /
-ae
gen sg / dat sg / nom pl / voc pl
-am
acc sg
-arum
gen pl
-is
dat pl / abl pl
Noun Declensions
nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, ablative, vocative
Nominative Case Function
subject, predicate nominative
Genitive Case Function
Possesive, partitive
Dative
Indirect Object
Accusative
Direct Object, Object of Preposition
Ablative
Adverbs: of means, manner, accompaniment, time
Vocative
Direct Address
Adjectives agree with nouns in…
case, number, gender
fama, famae, f.
rumor, report, fame, rep
forma, formae, f.
form, shape, beauty
fortuna, fortunae, f.
fortune, luck
ira, irae, f.
ire, anger
patria, patriae, f.
fatherland, homeland, one’s country
pecunia, pecuniae, f.
money
poena, poenae, f.
penalty, punishment
poeta, poetae, m.
poet
porta, portae, f.
gate, entrance
puella, puellae, f.
girl
sententia, sententiae, f.
feeling, thought, opinion
vita, vitae, f.
life, mode of life
antiquus, antiqaue, antiquum
ancient, oldtime
magnus, magna, magnum
large, great, important
meus, mea, meum
me, my
multus, multa, multum
many, much
tuus, tua, tuum
your (sg. only)
et
and
sed
but
et… et
both… and
sine
without
-as
acc pl