Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

Hematoma

A

red, swollen area in which blood collects under the skin

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2
Q

Hematopoiesis

A

blood formation

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3
Q

Hemochromatosis

A

excess iron in blood

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4
Q

Hemoconcentration

A

increase in ratio of formed elements to plasma

  • caused by pumping of fist
  • tourniquet on for over 1 min
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5
Q

Hemolysis

A

destruction of red blood cells

-can caused by small needles and large tubes

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6
Q

Hemoglobin

A

iron containing oxygen transport protein

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7
Q

Hemostasis

A

process by which body stops blood from leaking out of wounds

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8
Q

Tunica advetitia

A

outer layer of vessel, made of smooth muscle

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9
Q

Tunica media

A

middle layer of vessel, made of smooth muscle

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10
Q

Tunica intima

A

inner layer, single layer of endothelial cells

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11
Q

Aterioles

A

smaller branches of arteries, branch into capillaries

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12
Q

Capillaries

A

made of only tunica intima

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13
Q

Veins

A

have valves to prevent backflow of blood

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14
Q

Venules

A

smallest veins, join to form larger veins, capillaries enter here

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15
Q

Median Cubital

A

middle, large, well anchored

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16
Q

Cephalic Vein

A

thumb side, for obese patients

17
Q

Basilic Vein

A

pinky side, close to nerves and arteries

18
Q

Glycolysis

A

breakdown of glucose to extract energy for cellular metabolism

19
Q

Thrombosis

A

clot formation within blood vessel

20
Q

Embolism

A

obstruction of blood vessel

21
Q

Ischemia

A

lack of oxygen