Vocab 7 Flashcards
is an advisory body of bishops for the Pope chosen from different regions of the world. They meet to foster unity between the Pope & bishops, and assist the Pope& offer counsel on faith, morals & the ecclesiastical mission of the Church in the world.
Vatican Synod
devoted to the conversion of sinners & the Blessed Mother as a guide to Christ.
Immaculata movement
Polish, Franciscan friar who co-founded the Immaculata Movement, a radio station & shlter for refugees during WWI I & sacrificed his life for a fellow inmate in a Nazi concentration camp.
St Maximilian Kolbe
Communist who wrote Communist Manifesto & On the Origin of Species.
Darwin
called for workers to form associations, reasonable working hours,rest, profit sharing, & child labor laws.
Bishop Ketteler
1887 American who defended the Knights of Labor.
Cardinal James Gibbons
founded a typified Christian Trade Movement: Belgium’s Young Christian Workers.
Fr Joseph Cardijin
Pope Pius XI. Commemorative encyclical on the 40thanniversary of
Quadragesimo Anno
Introduced the principle of subsidiarity.
Rerum Novarum.
the teaching that social issues should be handled on the lowest possible level.
subsidiarity
Leo XIII. Famous social justice encyclical.
Rerum Novarum:
Pope John XXIII. Commemorative encyclical on the 70thanniversary of Rerum Novarum. Inspired by Fr Joseph Cardijin; stated the state should sometimes interfere in healthcare, education & housing.
Mater et Magistra:
John XXIII. 1st encyclical addressed to Christians & non-Christians & addressed to all men of good will. “Peace on Earth”. Universal peace in truth, justice, charity, & liberty
Pacem in Terris :
St. John Paul II. Commemorative encyclical issued 90 years after Rerum Novarum. Human participation in God’s ongoing creation w/o work dehumanizing individuals.
Laborem Exercens:
St. John Paul II. Commemorative encyclical on the 100th anniversary of Rerum Novarum. Written after collapse of communism. Social messages to be backed up with actions & “preferential treatment of the poor”.
Centesimus Annus:
St. John Paul II. Encyclical called for solidarity and a caution against greed of profit & power.
On Social Concerns:
A lay movement started by Pope Pius X dedicated to works of charity among the poor.
Catholic Action:
Progressive, liberals who employed critical & historical methods of research in their attempts to conform to the new philosophies of the day (some rejected scholasticism: Aquinas). Pope Pius X called them “the synthesis of all heresies”.
Modernism:
Pope Pius X. Encyclical that condemned Modernists. Required teachers & priests to take a anti-modernist oath.
Pascendi:
a secret network of informers that advised Pope Pius X on questionable seminary professors all over the world.
Sodalitium Pianum:
believing in your country regardless of whether it is right or wrong.
Supernationalism:
a political philosophy, movement, or regime that exalts nation & often race above the individual & stands for a centralized autocratic government headed by a dictatorial leader, severe economic & social regimentation, & forcible suppression of opposition
Fascism:
Pius XI. Anti-fascist encyclical condemned Mussolini for disbanding Catholic organizations.
Non Abbiamo Bisogno:
(With Burning Concern) Pope Pius XI. Encyclical condemning the Nazi’s racist theology & smuggled it into Germany… Pastors read it from every Catholic pulpit in Germany, thus enraging Hitler…he closed the presses, imprisoned laity & arrested priests.
Mit Brennender Sorge
