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Theology > Islam > Flashcards

Islam Flashcards

0
Q

St Ambrose

A

Converted st Augustine, argued against Arians, became bishop,
Excommunicated Theodosius

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1
Q

St. John chrysostom

A

Golden mouth

Out spoken about moral laxity

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2
Q

St Jerome

A

Defender of orthodox faith, set up monasteries, translated the bible in a cave

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3
Q

St Augustine

A

Greatest church father, joined Manichaeans

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4
Q

Rise of Islam

A

Mohammed lived in Mecca for ten years, Kaaba

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5
Q

Islam- submission

Five pillars

A 
Faith- no god but Allah
Prayer-5x to Mecca
Fasting- during Ramadan 
Alms giving- giving to the poor 
Pilgrimage- hajj
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6
Q

Creed

A

Shahada

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7
Q

Code

A

5 pillars

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8
Q

Cult

A

Mosque

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9
Q

Charlemagne

A

Wanted to Christianize Europe

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10
Q

Viking invasion

A

From the north

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11
Q

Monk

A

Fully ordained ministers, live outside parish

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12
Q

Brothers

A

Did not know Latin

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13
Q

Friars

A

Apostolic life style

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14
Q

Monophysites

A

Christ only possessed one nature

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15
Q

Justinian code

A

Major civil law reforms

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16
Q

Monasticism

A

Communal lives to attain holiness

17
Q

Penitentials

A

Uniform penances

18
Q

Convents

A

Monasteries for women

19
Q

Abbot

A

Person responsible for all in monastery

20
Q

Vulgate

A

Latin translation of bible by st Jerome

21
Q

Manichaeans

A

Rejected OT

22
Q

Donatism

A

Only saints belong to the church

23
Q

Pelagianism

A

Original sin did not impact human nature

24
Q

Kabba

A

Cubed shaped building

25
Q

Koran

A

Muslim bible

26
Q

Mecca

A

Birth place of Muhammad

27
Q

Hegira

A

First year of Muslim era

28
Q

Ramadan

A

Holy month of fasting

29
Q

Hajj

A

Pilgrimage to Mecca

30
Q

Faith

A

Gift from God

31
Q

Prayer

A

Pray to God

32
Q

Fasting

A

Abstain from eating

33
Q

Almsgiving

A

$ to poor

34
Q

Pilgrimage

A

Holy or faith journey

35
Q

Infidels

A

Non believers

36
Q

Patriarchates

A

Cities of Jerusalem, Antioch, and Alexandria

37
Q

Tributary state

A

Pre modern state

38
Q

Token of submission

A

Superior power

39
Q

Crusades

A

Church, take back Jerusalem

Theology (14 decks)

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