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CLA201 > Vocab 6 > Flashcards

Vocab 6 Flashcards

1
Q

ab-, a-, abs- (ab)

A

‘away from’, ‘from’

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2
Q

ad-, ac-, ag- (etc.) (ad)
ASSIMILATION

A

‘to’, ‘toward’, ‘near’

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3
Q

ambi-, ambo- (ambi/ambo)

A

‘both’, ‘around’

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4
Q

ante- (ante)

A

‘before’, ‘in front of’

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5
Q

circum-, circu- (circum)

A

‘around’

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6
Q

con-, com-, co-, etc. (cum)
ASSIMILATION

A

‘with’, ‘together’, ‘very’

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7
Q

contra-, contro- (contra)

A

‘opposite’, ‘against’

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8
Q

de- (de)

A

‘down’, ‘away’, ‘off’, ‘thoroughly’

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9
Q

dis-, di-, dif- (dis-)

A

‘apart’, ‘in different directions’,
‘thoroughly’

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10
Q

ex-, e-, ef- (e, ex)

A

‘out’, ‘from’, ‘removal’, ‘completely’

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11
Q

extra-, extro- (extra)

A

‘outside of’, ‘beyond’

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12
Q

in-, im-, etc. (in)
ASSIMILATION

A

‘into’, ‘on’ (through French, en-)

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13
Q

intra-, intro- (intra)

A

‘within’

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14
Q

in-, im-, etc. (in-)
ASSIMILATION

A

‘not’

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15
Q

infra- (infra)

A

‘below’

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16
Q

inter- (inter)

A

‘between’, ‘among’

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17
Q

juxta- (iuxta)

A

‘by the side of’, ‘close to’

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18
Q

ob-, etc. (ob)
ASSIMILATION

A

‘against’, ‘toward’, ‘completely’

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19
Q

per- (per)

A

‘through’, ‘wrongly’, ‘completely’

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20
Q

post- (post)

A

‘behind’, ‘after’

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21
Q

pre- (prae-) (pre)

A

‘before’, ‘in front of’

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22
Q

pro- (pro)

A

‘forward’, ‘in front of’

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23
Q

re-, red- (re-)

A

‘back’, ‘again’, ‘against’

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24
Q

retro- (retro)

A

‘backwards’, ‘behind’

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25
Q

se- (se, sine)

A

‘aside’, ‘away’

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26
Q

sub-, sus-, suc-, etc. (sub)
ASSIMILATION

A

‘under’, ‘up from under’, ‘somewhat’

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27
Q

super-, supra- (super)

A

‘above’

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28
Q

trans-, tran-, tra- (trans)

A

‘across’, ‘through’

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29
Q

ultra- (ultra)

A

‘beyond’

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30
Q

-able, -ible (-abilis, -ibilis when followed)

A

‘able to be’, ‘able to’, ‘tending to’

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31
Q

-aceous (-aceus)

A

‘belonging to’, ‘resembling’

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32
Q

-acious (= -ax + -ous)

A

‘tending to’, ‘inclined to’

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33
Q

-al, (-ial, -eal) (-alis)

A

‘pertaining to’, ‘like’, ‘belonging to’,
‘having the character of’

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34
Q

-an, -ane (-anus)

A

‘pertaining to’, ‘like’, ‘belonging to’,
‘having the character of’

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35
Q

-ent (-ient), -ant (-iant)

A

equivalent to the English present participle
ending, ing (-ens, -ans); this suffix forms
words meaning ‘person who’, ‘that which’

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36
Q

-id (-idus)

A

‘tending to’, ‘inclined to’

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37
Q

-ile, -il (-ilis)
ATTACHED TO NOUN ROOTS

A

‘pertaining to’, ‘like’, ‘belonging to’,
‘having the character of’

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38
Q

-ile (-ilis)
ATTACHED TO VERB ROOTS

A

‘able to be’, ‘able to’, ‘tending to’

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39
Q

-ar (-aris)

A

‘pertaining to’, ‘like’, ‘belonging to’,
‘having the character of’

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40
Q

-ary (-arius)

A

‘pertaining to’, ‘connected with’, ‘having
the character of’

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41
Q

-ate (occasionally -ite) (-atus)

A

‘having’, ‘having the shape of’,
‘characterized by having’

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42
Q

-fic (= -fy + - ic)

A

‘making’, ‘causing’

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43
Q

-form (usually -iform) (-formis)

A

‘like’, ‘having the shape of’

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44
Q

-ic, -tic (-icus, -ticus)

A

‘pertaining to’, ‘like’

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45
Q

-ine (-inus)

A

‘pertaining to’, ‘like’, ‘belonging to’,
‘having the character of’

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46
Q

-itious (-icius)

A

‘tending to’, ‘characterized by’

47
Q

-ive (-ivus)

A

‘tending to’, ‘inclined to’

48
Q

-ory (-orius)

A

‘tending to’, ‘serving for’

49
Q

-ose (-osus)

A

‘full of’

50
Q

-ous, -ious, -eous (-osus, -us)

A

‘full of’, ‘having the character of’

51
Q

-(u)lent, -(o)lent (-lentus)

A

‘full of’, ‘disposed to’

52
Q

-ulous (-ulus)

A

‘tending to’, ‘inclined to’

53
Q

-uous (-uus, -uosus)

A

‘tending to’, ‘inclined to’

54
Q

ARBOR- (arbor, arboris)

A

‘tree’

55
Q

ARTICUL- (articulus)

A

‘joint’

56
Q

BUCC- (bucca)

A

‘cheek’, ‘mouth’

57
Q

CAL- (caleo)

A

‘to be warm’

58
Q

CARIN- (carina)

A

‘keel’

59
Q

CAUD- (cauda)

A

‘tail’

60
Q

CEREBR- (cerebrum)

A

‘brain’

61
Q

CERN-, CRET-, CRE- (cerno → cretus)

A

‘to separate’, ‘to distinguish’, ‘to secrete’

62
Q

CID-, CIS- (caedo/cido → caesus)

A

‘to cut’, ‘to kill’

63
Q

CILI- (cilium)

A

‘eyelid’, ‘eyelash’

64
Q

CLUD-, CLUS-, CLOS- (claudo →
clusus)

A

‘to close’, ‘to shut’

65
Q

CORD- (cor, cordis)

A

‘heart’

66
Q

CORN(U)- (cornu, cornus)

A

‘horn’

67
Q

COST- (costa)

A

‘rib’

68
Q

CRUR- (crus, cruris)

A

‘leg’

69
Q

CUB-, CUMB-, CUBIT- (cubo → cubitus;
cumbare)

A

‘to lie’

70
Q

CUR(R)-, CURS- (curro → cursus)

A

‘to run’, ‘to go’

71
Q

DENT- (dens, dentis)

A

‘tooth’ (dens)

71
Q

DORM-, DORMIT- (dormio → dormitus)

A

‘to sleep’

72
Q

DORS- (dorsum)

A

‘back’

73
Q

DUC-, DUCT- (dux → ductus)

A

‘to lead’, ‘to draw’

74
Q

ERR- (erro)

A

‘to wander’, ‘to deviate’

75
Q

FEBR- (febris)

A

‘fever’

76
Q

FER- (ferro)

A

‘to bear’, ‘to carry’, ‘to produce’

77
Q

FET- (FOET-) (fetus/foetus)

A

‘offspring’ ‘fetus’

78
Q

FLEX-, FLECT- (flexo → flectus)

A

‘to bend’

79
Q

FOLI- (folium)

A

‘leaf’

80
Q

FRANG- (-FRING-), FRAG-, FRACT-
(frango → fractus)

A

‘to break’, ‘to bend’

81
Q

FUND-, FUS- (fundo → fusus)

A

‘to pour’, ‘to melt’

82
Q

GRAD-, GRESS- (gradior → gressus)

A

‘to step’, ‘to go’

83
Q

GREG- (grex, gregis)

A

‘flock’

84
Q

HER-, HES- (haereo → haesus)

A

‘to stick’

85
Q

JECT- (JACUL-) (iacio → iectus)

A

‘to throw’; ‘dart’

86
Q

LACT- (lac, lactis)

A

‘milk’

87
Q

LATER- (latus, lateris)

A

‘side’

88
Q

LINGU- (lingua)

A

‘tongue’, ‘language’

89
Q

MEDI- (medius)

A

‘middle’

90
Q

MENT- (mentum)

A

‘chin’

91
Q

MUR- (murus)

A

‘wall’

92
Q

NOMIN-, NOM- (nomen, nominis)

A

‘name’

93
Q

OV- (ovum)

A

‘egg’

94
Q

PLIC-, PLICIT- (plico → plictus)

A

‘to fold’

95
Q

PON-, POSIT-, -POSE (pono → positus)

A

‘to place’, ‘to put’

96
Q

POT- (possum → potui)

A

‘to be powerful’

97
Q

PUR- (pus, puris)

A

‘pus’

98
Q

RADI- (radius)

A

‘spoke of a wheel’, ‘ray’

99
Q

REN- (ren, renis)

A

‘kidney’

100
Q

RUG- (ruga)

A

‘wrinkle’

101
Q

SANGUI(N)- (sanguis, sanguinis)

A

‘blood’

102
Q

SEMIN- (semen, seminis)

A

‘seed’

103
Q

SICC- (siccus)

A

‘dry’

104
Q

SON- (sonus)

A

‘sound’

105
Q

SUD- (sudo)

A

‘to sweat’

106
Q

TEG-, TECT- (tego → tectus)

A

‘to cover’

107
Q

TRUD-, TRUS- (trudo → trusus)

A

‘to push’, ‘to thrust’

108
Q

TUSS- (tussis)

A

‘cough’

109
Q

VAL- (valeo)

A

‘to be strong’, ‘to be well’

110
Q

VARIC- (varix, varicis)

A

‘twisted and swollen (vein)’

111
Q

VEN- (vena)

A

‘vein’

112
Q

VERT-, VERS- (verto → versus)

A

‘to turn’

CLA201 (9 decks)

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