Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

Organism

A

A creature such as a plan or a single called life form or something that has a interdependent part

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2
Q

Stimuli

A

Anything that may have an impact or influence on a system

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3
Q

Homeostasis

A

The ability to maintain internal stability in an organism

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4
Q

Asexual reproduction

A

Singe parent produces off spring that are identical to parent

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5
Q

DNA

A

Necleic acid that contains genetic code

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6
Q

Sexual reproduction

A

2 parents produce off spring that share characteristics of both parents

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7
Q

Heredity

A

Transmission of characteristics from one generation to the other

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8
Q

Metabolism

A

An organisms total activities that it preforms

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9
Q

Producers

A

Organisms that produce their own food

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10
Q

Consumers

A

Organisms that eat other organisms to get food

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11
Q

Decomposers

A

Organisms that get their food by breaking down the nutrients in dead organisms

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12
Q

Atom

A

Smallest component of an element

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13
Q

Molecule

A

2 or more atoms joint together

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14
Q

Proteins

A

A substance that has amino acids compounds and carbon hydrogen oxygen and nitrogen

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15
Q

Enzymes

A

Protein created by an organism that increases the rate that chemical reactions occur

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16
Q

Carbohydrates

A

A group of compounds made of sugars

17
Q

Simple carbohydrates

A

One sugar molecule or a few linked together

18
Q

Complex carbohydrates

A

Made of hundreds or thousands of sugar molecules

19
Q

Lipids

A

Compounds that can’t mix with water, they are fat and oily

20
Q

Phosopholids

A

Molecules that form much of the cell membrane

21
Q

Nucleic acids

A

Compounds made of subunits called nucleotides

22
Q

ATP

A

Major fuel for all cell activities that require energy

23
Q

Specialized

A

In multi cellular organisms group of cells have a specific function

24
Q

Biogenesis

A

The principal that living organisms originate only from other living organisms similar to themselves

25
Q

Cell

A

The basic structural unit of all organisms