Vocab Flashcards
melanin
insoluble pigment found on all forms of life that make skin dark
hypodermis
looser connective and adipose tissue. binds skin to muscles. Stores fat
hemoglobin
the red pigment of blood
carotene
yellow pigment; can become concentrated into various degrees in stratum corneum and subcutaneous fat
cyanosis
the blueness of skin resulting in deficiency of oxygen in blood
erythema
abnormal redness of the skin; sunburn, exercise, embarrassment
hematoma
bruise, mass of clotted blood showing through skin
pallor
temporary pale or ashen color resulting from little blood flow to skin; emotional stress, shock, cold temperatures
albinism
hereditary lack of pigmentation in skin, hair, eyes; inability to synthesize melanin
jaundice
yellowing of skin and white of eyes resulting from liver diseases like cancer, hepatitis, cirrhosis, and in some blood diseases
diaphoresis
sweating with visible wetness of the skin
pheromones
produced by apocrine sweat glands, chemicals that influence the physiology or behavior of other member of the species
sebum
oily secretion produced by sebaceous glands
cerumen
earwax; combined sebum and dead epidermal cells
dermatology
study and clinal treatment of integument