Vocab 15-end

Question 1

Internalized racism

Answer 1

Occurs when minorities feel as though they are inferior.

Question 2

Corpus Callosum

Answer 2

Bundle of neuronal connections (axons) located in the center of the brain that also matures through adolescence, allowing us to process information more efficiently

Question 3

Amygdala

Answer 3

Located in the temporal lobe and helps coordinate our emotional responses

Question 4

Cerebellum

Answer 4

Works to coordinate motor behavior

Question 5

Affective Response

Answer 5

An involuntary, automatic, and natural reaction to another person’s emotional state

Question 6

Cognitive Processing

Answer 6

Voluntary response to another’s emotional state of putting ourselves in their shoes to experience what they are feeling

Question 7

Conscious decision making

Answer 7

Taking empathetic action by actively helping and advocating for the client.

Question 8

Acquisitive self-monitoring

Answer 8

The wish to gain the approval of others

Question 9

Does gray or white matter decrease with age?

Answer 9

Gray

Question 10

Estimated percentage of victims of child abuse growing up to abuse their own children

Answer 10

30-40%

Question 11

Social Interaction Anxiety Scale (SIAS)

Answer 11

Measuring how somebody responds to social scenarios

Question 12

Likert Scale

Answer 12

a rating scale used to measure opinions, attitudes, or behaviors

Question 13

Pre-conventional Morality

Answer 13

Stage 1: Learns obedience and punishment
Stage 2: Individual Interest

Question 14

Conventional Morality

Answer 14

Stage 3: Driven by social approval
Stage 4: Learns to obey authority

Question 15

Post-conventional Morality

Answer 15

Stage 5: Balance of social rights and personal values
Stage 6: Behavior Driven by moral principals

Question 16

Erick Erickson’s Psychosocial Stages

Answer 16

Trust vs Mistrust
Autonomy vs Shame & Doubt
Initiative vs Guilt
Industry vs Inferiority
Identity vs Confusion
Intimacy vs Isolation
Generativity vs Stagnation
Integrity vs Despair

Question 17

Sensorimotor

Answer 17

Understand world through senses and actions (Birth - 2 years)

Question 18

Preoperational

Answer 18

Understands world through language and mental images (2-7 years)

Question 19

Concrete operational

Answer 19

Understands world through logical thinking and categories (7-12 years)

Question 20

Formal Operational

Answer 20

Understand world through hypothetical thinking and scientific thinking

Question 21

Pre-attachment stage

Answer 21

Baby forms bonds with anyone and has no preference (birth - 3 months)

Question 22

Indiscriminate Attachment

Answer 22

Baby starts to prefer specific people and is more sociable (6 weeks - 7 months)

Question 23

Discriminate Attachment

Answer 23

Babies can develop separation anxiety from one particular adult (7 months - 11 months)

Question 24

Multiple Attachments

Answer 24

Babies start to form attachment to multiple familiar adults (24 months and beyond)

Question 25

Maslow's Hierachy of Needs

Answer 25

Psychological needs -> Safety Needs -> Love & Belonging -> Esteem -> Self-Actualization

Question 26

Microsystem

Answer 26

Those that you are in immediate contact with (family within home)

Question 27

Mesosystem

Answer 27

Those that interact with your microsystem

Question 28

Exosystem

Answer 28

Entities that have an indirect influence on someone (neighborhood, parent's workplace)

Question 29

Macrosystem

Answer 29

How culture elements affects you

Question 30

Chrono System

Answer 30

How the world around you changing over time effects you

Question 31

Sound Relationship House theory

Answer 31

practical approach to help couples break through barriers to achieve greater understanding, connection, and intimacy in their relationships

Question 32

Components of the Sound Relationship House

Answer 32

Build love maps Share fondness and admiration Turn towards instead of away The positive perspective Manage conflict Make life dreams come true Share Meaning

Question 33

Secure Attachment

Answer 33

Comfortable with you and independence in relationships (positive view of self and others)

Question 34

Anxious Attachment

Answer 34

Preoccupied with fears about relationship (low view of self, high view of others)

Question 35

Dismissive Attachment

Answer 35

View intimacy and dependence as weak (high view of self, low view of others)

Question 36

Fearful-Avoidant

Answer 36

Doesn't trust others or themselves

Question 37

Ambivalent Attachment

Answer 37

Inconsistent attachment with parent, sometimes there is love others times there is neglect

Question 38

Extraversion (E) & Introversion (I)

Answer 38

Energized by others and their surroundings Energized by ideas and inner world

Question 39

Sensing (S) & Intuition (N)

Answer 39

Gathers details and facts from experience from senses Gathers ideas and future possibilities (gut feeling)

Question 40

Thinking (T) & Feeling (F)

Answer 40

Makes decisions through logic and analysis Makes decisions based on personal feelings

Question 41

Judging (J) & Perceiving (P)

Answer 41

Enjoys planning and deciding Enjoys remaining open to different possibilities

Question 42

The Big 5 Personality

Answer 42

O (openness) C (conscientiousness) E (extraversion) A (Agreeableness) N (Neuroticism)

Question 43

Frontal lobe

Answer 43

Helps with thinking, deciding, and personality

Question 44

Parietal lobe

Answer 44

Interprets touch and pain, spatial awareness, language, and taste

Question 45

Occipital lobe

Answer 45

In charge of vision

Question 46

Temporal lobe

Answer 46

In charge of short-term memory, speech, rhythm, and your senses