Vitamins

Question 1

Vit A

Answer 1

Retinol

Question 2

Vit A precursor

Answer 2

Beta-carotene

Question 3

For visual pigment

Answer 3

Vit A

Question 4

Anti oxidant

Answer 4

Beta-carotene (Vit A)
Vit E
Vit C

Question 5

Vit A deficiency

Answer 5

Xerophthalmia

Nyctalopia

Question 6

Nyctalopia aka

Answer 6

Night blindness

Question 7

Xerophthalmia aka

Answer 7

Dryness of conjunctiva

Question 8

For Ca balance

Answer 8

Vit D2, D3

Question 9

Vit D2

Answer 9

Ergocalciferol

Question 10

Ergocalciferol source

Answer 10

Fungi

Question 11

Vit D3

Answer 11

Cholecalciferol

Question 12

Vit D2, D3 deficiency

Answer 12

Rickets

Osteomalacia

Question 13

Vit E deficiency

Answer 13

Neurologic dysfunctions (rare)

Question 14

Vit E

Answer 14

Alpha-tocopherol

Question 15

Vit K deficiency

Answer 15

Hemorrhage

Question 16

Vit K use

Answer 16

For blood clotting

Question 17

Vit K1

Answer 17

Phylloquinone/Phytonadione

Question 18

Vit K2

Answer 18

Menaquinone

Question 19

Vit K3

Answer 19

Menadione

Question 20

Vit K4

Answer 20

Menadiol

Question 21

Vit H

Answer 21

Biotin

Question 22

Coenzyme in carboxylation rxn in gluconeogenesis & FA synthesis

Answer 22

Vit H

Question 23

Impaired CHO & fat metabolism

Answer 23

Vit H

Question 24

Vit C

Answer 24

Ascorbic acid

Question 25

Enhances Fe absorption

Answer 25

Vit C

Question 26

Coenzyme in hydroxylation of Praline & Lysine in collagen synthesis

Answer 26

Vit C

Question 27

Vit C deficiency

Answer 27

Scurvy
Impaired wound healing
Loss of dental cement
SC hemorrhage

Question 28

Vit B1

Answer 28

Thiamine

Question 29

Vit B1 deficiency

Answer 29

Beri- beri

Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome

Question 30

Coenzyme in pyruvate & a-ketoglutarate dehydrogenases & transketolases

Answer 30

Vit B1

Question 31

Vit B2

Answer 31

Riboflavin

Question 32

Coenzyme in redox rxn (FAD)

Answer 32

Vit B2

Question 33

Vit B2 deficiency

Answer 33

Cheilosis

Seborrheic dermatitis

Question 34

Vit B3

Answer 34

Niacin

Question 35

Coenzyme in redox rxns (NAD & NADP)

Answer 35

Vit B3

Question 36

Vit B3 deficiency

Answer 36

Pellagra

Question 37

Pellagra ssx

Answer 37

Diarrhea
Dementia
Dermatitis

Question 38

Vit B5

Answer 38

Pantothenic acid

Question 39

Chick antidermatitis factor

Answer 39

Vit B5

Question 40

Precursor of coenzyme A

Answer 40

Vit B5

Question 41

Vit B5 deficiency

Answer 41

Burning foot syndrome

Question 42

Vit B6

Answer 42

Pyridoxine

Question 43

Coenzyme in transamination & decarboxylation of amino acids & glycogen phosphorylase

Answer 43

Vit B6

Question 44

Vit B6 deficiency

Answer 44

Peripheral neuritis

Question 45

Vit B9

Answer 45

Folic acid

Question 46

Transfer of 1-carbon fragments

Answer 46

Vit B9

Question 47

Vit B9 deficiency

Answer 47

Megaloblastic anemia

Question 48

Vit B12

Answer 48

Cyanocobalamin

Question 49

Transfer of 1-carbon fragments & metabolism of folic acid

Answer 49

Vit B12

Question 50

Vit B12 deficiency

Answer 50

Pernicious anemia

Megaloblastic anemia

Question 51

Absorbed in Ileum

Answer 51

Vit B12

Question 52

Absorbed in Jejenum

Answer 52

Vit B9

Question 53

A disorder of the lips marked by scaling and fissures at the corners of the mouth

Answer 53

Cheilosis

Question 54

Inflammatory skin condition that causes flaky, white to yellowish scales to form on oily areas such as the scalp or inside the ear.

Answer 54

Seborrheic dermatitis

Question 55

NAD

Answer 55

Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide

Question 56

NADP

Answer 56

Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate

Question 57

FAD

Answer 57

Flavin adenine dinucleotide