VITAMINAS Flashcards

1
Q

Deficiência de vitamina A

A

Xeroftalmia
Ceratomalacia
Manchas de Bitot

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2
Q

Deficiência de vitamina D

A

Raquitismo + deformidades esqueleticas( craniotabes, sulco de Harrison, alargamento de punhos e joelhos)

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3
Q

Deficiência de vitamina E

A

Rara - pela má absorção intestinal de gorduras

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4
Q

Deficiência de vitamina K

A

Doença hemorrágica do recém nascido

Tto vit K IM

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5
Q

Deficiência de vitamina C

A

Escorbuto
Hemorragias cutâneas
Petequias perifoliculares
Hemorragias subperiosteas

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6
Q

Deficiência de vitamina B1 (tiamina)

A

Beribéri seco x molhado

Encefalopatia de Wernicke

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7
Q

Deficiência de vitamina B2 (riboflavina)

A
Queilose 
Glossite
Conjuntivite
Fotofobia 
Dermatite seborreica
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8
Q

Deficiência de vitamina B3 (niacina)

A

Pelagra (Dermatite diarreia e demência )

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9
Q

Deficiência de vitamina B6 (piridoxina)

A

Lactentes: crises convulsivas
Adultos: neurite periférica
Anemia hipocromica, oxaluria

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10
Q

Deficiência de vitamina B9 (ácido fólico)

A

Causa : leite de cabra

Anemia megalosblastica e hiperssegmentacao de neutrofilos

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11
Q

Deficiência de vitamina B12 cobalamina

A

Acrodermatite enteropatica

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