Vitamin D Flashcards
What is vitamin d used for?
Skeletal development, maintenance of bone health, neuromuscular function, cardiovascular disease, depression and colon cancer
Risk factors for vitamin D deficiency?
65, breast-feeding,dark skin, insufficient exposure to sun light, sedentary lifestyle, and obesity. Anticonvulsants and Glucocorticoids
Vitamin D deficiency is confirm with what kind of test?
25-hydroxyvitamin D level. Less than 20. Insufficiency is 20-30
Ergocalciferol is & what is the dose?
Vitamin D2 50,000 iu weekly for 8 weeks. Check labs after eight weeks. If minimal level has not been achieved Second eight week course should be started.
Maintenance dose of vitamin D 3?
Cholecalciferol is 800 - 1000 iu per day.
Is vitamin D water-soluble or fat soluble?
Fat soluble
Signs of vitamin D toxicity
Headache, metallic taste, pancreatitis nausea and vomiting
Vitamin D2 (ergocalciferol) comes from?
Yeast & plants
Vitamin D3 (cholecalciferol) comes from?
Oily fish and sun light