Vitals

Question 1

BELLSRPGO

Answer 1

Blood Pressure, eyes, Lung sound, Level of consciousness, Skin Signs, respirations, Pulse, Glasgow Coma Scale, Oxygen Sat

Question 2

Systolic

Answer 2

When the left ventricle contracts

Question 3

diastolic

Answer 3

when the left ventricle relaxes

Question 4

How to calculate the pulse pressure?

Answer 4

The difference between the Systolic and diastolic BP

Question 5

Auscultated Blood Pressure

Answer 5

Manual BP

Question 6

Adult Systolic Range

Answer 6

90-140

Question 7

Children Systolic range

Answer 7

80-110

Question 8

Infant Systolic range

Answer 8

50-95

Question 9

What is it called when the lungs are clear?

Answer 9

“Clear bilateral in all fields”

Question 10

Rales

Answer 10

Fluid in base (pulmonary edema) Left heart damage

Question 11

Bronchial Constriction sign and potential cause

Answer 11

Identified by wheezing. Anaphylaxis, asthma, COPD, Bronchitis

Question 12

Rhonchi sign and potential cause

Answer 12

Corse bubbling. COPD Bronchitis

Question 13

Stridor

Answer 13

Upper Airway constriction

Question 14

Where to listen with scope on front of lungs?

Answer 14

Apice - 2nd intercostal space
Midlobe - 5th intercostal space
Base - 7th intercostal space

Question 15

Location of 2nd intercostal space anterior

Answer 15

under collarbone, first gap you can feel

Question 16

Location of 5th intercostal space anterior

Answer 16

Above nipple

Question 17

Location of 7th intercostal space

Answer 17

Lateral to center to the inferior sternum

Question 18

Where to listen to lungs on back?

Answer 18

Trace edge of scapula

Question 19

Where to listen to lungs on female patient?

Answer 19

Midaxillary line

Question 20

What is Alert and oriented?

Answer 20

AO - Person, Place, Time

Question 21

How many seconds to measure respirations?

Answer 21

30 seconds, if irregular 1 minute

Question 22

How to assess quality of Respirations?

Answer 22

Rate, Rhythm, Tidal Volume (Depth)

Question 23

Normal Respiration Rates

Answer 23

Adult 12-20
Children 15-30
Infant 25-50

Question 24

Bradypea

Answer 24

Slow Breathing

Question 25

Tachypnea

Answer 25

Fast Breathing

Question 26

What systolic can you feel a radial pulse at?

Answer 26

80

Question 27

How many increments does the systolic decrease to be able to feel brachial and carotid pulse?

Answer 27

10

Question 28

Normal Pulse Range

Answer 28

Adult 60-100
School age 70-120
Preschool 80-140
toddler 90-150

Question 29

What can trigger a false Pulse ox reading

Answer 29

Carbon Monoxide poisoning or nail polish

Question 30

Normal O2 rate

Answer 30

94%-98%

Question 31

SAMPLE

Answer 31

Signs/Symptoms
Allergies
Medications
Pertinent past Hx
Last Oral Intake
Event leading to incident

Question 32

OPQRST - Non traumatic medical

Answer 32

Onset, Provoking factors, quality of pain (description), region/radiation/reoccurrence, severity 1-10, time