Vital Signs Flashcards

1
Q
Client in Gown•
Gather Equipment•
Provide Privacy •
Clean hands •
Explain Procedure (focused or complete) •
Opportunities for teaching 

Is all for what kind of exam
oral or physical

A

Physical

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2
Q

What is needed for a physical exam
Height/ Weight or
Vital Signs or
General Survey

A

All

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3
Q

Height- 1in to ?cm

Weight- 1kg to ?lb

A
  1. 54

2. 2

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4
Q
BMI
<18 = 
18-24.9 = 
25-30= 
>30=
A

underweight
Normal
Overweight
obese

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5
Q

Oral•
Keep lips ?•
Wait ? min after drinking hot or cold liquid•
Wait ? min if pt has just smoked

A

Closed
15
2

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6
Q

Children and infants
which one’s
Oral, Axillary, Inguinal which is best for rectum

A

Axillary, Inguinal

Axillary

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7
Q

Tympanic/ rectal/ temporal artery > ? > ?

Axillary or Oral

A

Oral-Axillary

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8
Q

Pulse descriptors•Rate: tachycardia, bradycardia, or normal

? = absent (try doppler)•
?+ = weak, thready•
?+ = normal•
?+ = full •
?+ = bounding

4,0,1,3,2,

A
0
1
2
3
4
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9
Q

Blood Pressure•
Fit/sizing•Width of cuff’s bladder should be about ?% of upper arm circumference•Length of cuff’s bladder should be about ?% of upper arm circumference

50, 40, 60, 70, 80

A

40

80

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10
Q
Systolic 
Diastolic 
Arm SBP usually ? mmHg < Thigh SBP
Diastolic in arm and thigh usually are are not similar
80, 120, 40, 10
A

120
80
10-40
are

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11
Q
Blood Pressure. S &amp;D
Normal=
Elevated=
Stage 1=
Stage 2=
A

Less 120 & 80
120-129 & Less 80
130-139 & 80-89
More or equal to 140 & 90

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12
Q

What tends to decrease from infant to Adult
What tends to increase with age

Pulse, RR, BP

A

Pulse, RR

BP

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