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Health Assessment > Neuro > Flashcards

Neuro Flashcards

1
Q

Central Nervous System:
What Coordinates and control for the body

Sensory nerves, Brain, or spinal cord

A

Brain and spinal cord

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2
Q

What carries into the CNS

Central Nervous System or Peripheral Nervous System

A

Peripheral Nervous System

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3
Q
  1. voluntary movement, repetitive movement, speech (Broca), emotion
  2. nterpretation of sensory data, reading comprehension, proprioception
  3. interpretation of visual data
  4. interpretation of sounds, speech

Occipital, Temporal, Frontal, or Parietal

A

Frontal lobe
Parietal
Occipital
Temporal

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4
Q

Cranial Nerve

I, II, III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX, X, XI, XII what is your saying

A

Old, Oh, Cucumber, Totally, Try, And , Face, Accustoms, Growing, Veggies, Soil, High

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5
Q

What are the 4 Parasympathetic

whats your saying to remember

A

The cucumbers faced growing veggies

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6
Q

Whats the saying for CN sensory, motor, or both

A

Some Say Money Matter But My Brother I Say Big Books Matter More

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7
Q

Whats the 5th vital sign and what does it include

Eye perception, Pain perception, Transfuse, Transduct, Transmission

A

Pain Perception
Transduct
Transmission

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8
Q

Neurotransmitters send message along afferent nerve fibers to dorsal horn of spinal cord

Transmission or Transduction

A

Transmission

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9
Q

Pain impulse carried up ascending fibers to brainstem and thalamus, then to cortex

Transmission or Transduction

A

Transduction

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10
Q

impulse originates from larger interior organs, travels along autonomic pathways aching, cramping, i.e. appendicitis

Deep Somatic Pain, Superficial Somatic Pain, Referred, Visceral

A

Visceral

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11
Q

throbbing, aching, i.e. sprains, broken bones

Deep Somatic Pain, Superficial Somatic Pain, Referred, Visceral

A

Deep Somatic Pain

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12
Q

sharp, burning

Deep Somatic Pain, Superficial Somatic Pain, Referred, Visceral

A

Superficial Somatic Pain

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13
Q

Pain distant from site of origin

Deep Somatic Pain, Superficial Somatic Pain, Referred, Visceral

A

Referred

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14
Q

Less than 3 – 6 months
predictable, self-protective

Chronic or Acute pain

A

Acute

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15
Q

6+ months
?fluctuates within course of disease
? persistent, no longer protective, severity not aligned with PE

Chronic or Acute pain
Malignant or Nonmalignant

A

Chronic
M
NM

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16
Q
  1. drowsy; sluggish; apathetic
  2. opens their eyes, responds slowly to questions, is somewhat confused,
  3. almost entirely unresponsive and only responds to base stimuli such as pain
  4. Completely unresponsive
  5. difficulty in articulation
  6. alteration in volume and tone of voice (hoarseness)
  7. difficulty comprehending or speaking
  8. a total loss of speech
    Dysarthria, Dysphasia, Dysphonia, Aphasia, Obtunded, Comatose, Stuporous, Lethargic
A 
Lethargic
Obtunded 
Stuporous 
Comatose
Dysarthria
Dysphonia
Dysphasia
Aphasia
17
Q

What are the 4 used for- Memory (3 words), Slums, MMental StatusExam, n Clock Drawing

Motor or Cognitive Function

A

Cognitive Function

18
Q

Acuity, Visual Field, Funduscopy, or PERRLA is which nerve

CNI or II

A

CNII

19
Q

Controlls most eye movement constriction and accommodation

CN II or III

A

CNIII

20
Q

Moves superior oblique muscle
Depresses
Medial Rotation
“Down and in”

CN V or IV

A

CN IV

21
Q

Movement of lateral rectus muscle
“Away from nose”

CNVIII or VI

A

CN VI

22
Q

Facial motor function

CN VIII or VII

A

CN VII

23
Q

Sensation to pharynx, posterior 1/3 of tongue, tympanic membrane

CN X or IX

A

CN IX

24
Q

Motor fibers to pharynx and larynx

CN XII or X

A

CN X

25
Q

Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles
Shrug shoulders against resistance

CN XII or XI

A

CN XI

26
Q
  1. No contraction detected
  2. Slight contraction detected
  3. Movement with gravity eliminated
  4. Movement against gravity
  5. Movement against gravity with some resistance
  6. Movement against gravity with full resistance

+4 Good, +2 Weak, 0 Absent, +3 Fair, +1 Trace, +5 Normal

A 
0 Absent
\+1 Trace
\+2 Weak
\+3 Fair
\+4 Good
\+5 Normal
27
Q

Stand feet together with heels and toes touching
Extend arms with palms up and close eyes

What test is this?
Rinnie or Romberg Test

A

Romberg Test

28
Q

Romberg Test
?patient can maintain posture without moving
? patient sways and has to move feet for balance

Positive or Negative

A

Negative’

Positive

29
Q 
Grading of Deep Tendon 
No Response-
Diminished-
Normal-
Increased-
Hyperactive-
3+,0, 1+, 2+, 4+
A 
0
1+
2+
3+
4+

Health Assessment (8 decks)

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