Visuospatial/Visuoconstructional Flashcards

1
Q

Hemi-inattention vs Hemi-neglect

A

-Inattention: one modality
-Neglect: two+ sensory modalities

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2
Q

Hemi-spatial Neglect Location

A

Right parietal lobe

Though can be left too technically

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3
Q

Hemianopsia

A

Loss of field of vision in one hemispace

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4
Q

What, where

Homonymous Hemianopsia

A

-Absence of vision in one half of the same visual field in both eyes
-Contralateral lesion after optic chiasm

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5
Q

Visual Pathway

Ventral Stream

A

“What” stream; recognizes object

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6
Q

Visual Pathway

Dorsal Stream

A

“Where” stream; processes where things are in space

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7
Q

Location of lesion results in:

Complete blindness in one eye

A

Before optic chiasm

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8
Q

Location of lesion results in:

Bitemporal Hemianopsia

Loss of vision of outer hemispaces in both eyes (can only see middle)

A

Medial optic chiasm

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9
Q

What, where

Cortical Blindness

A

-No conscious awareness of vision in damaged visual field
-May have some processes (identifying a light or “guess” a facial expression without IDing the person)
-Bilateral occipital lobe damage

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10
Q

What, where

Balint’s Syndrome

A
  1. Optic ataxia: inability to coordinate reaching for an object
  2. Ocular apraxia: inability to voluntarily shift eye gaze
  3. Simultanagnosia: difficulty perceiving more than one object at a time; trouble understanding a scene/big picture

-Bilateral parieto-occipital damage

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11
Q

Anton’s Syndrome

A

Denial of cortical blindness

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