Vision Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
0
Q

Purity

A

Saturation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

The height of the peaks of a light wave is known as the ________ while the distance between consecutive peaks is referred to as the _________

A

Amplitude

Wavelength

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Wavelength

A

Colour

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Amplitude

A

Brightness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

TRUE OR FALSE: The infrared spectrum is made up of wavelengths longer than humans are able to perceive

A

True

Infrared light is lower in frequency and longer in wavelength than the light making up the visible spectrum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q
This structure begins the process of focusing light and does much of the work
A) pupil
B) lens
C) iris
D) cornea
E) retina
A

D) cornea

The cornea is responsible for roughly 80% of the focusing power of the eye

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What order of structures does light pass through the eye?

A
  1. Cornea
  2. Pupil
  3. Lens
  4. Vitreous Humor
  5. Retina
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The path that light is perceived by the retina

A

Light passes through ganglion cells, bipolar cells, and strikes photoreceptors at the back of the eye and is converted to a neural signal
Signal sent from photoreceptors to bipolar cells to ganglion cells, whose axons make up the optic nerve

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Rod or cone?

6 million in the eye

A

Cones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Rod or cone?

Good for daytime vision

A

Cones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Rod or cone?

No colour

A

Rod

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Rod or cone?

Good visual acuity

A

Cones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Rods or cones?

Concentrated in periphery

A

Rods

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Dorsal or ventral stream?

Processes colour

A

Ventral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Doral or Ventral Stream?

Processes motion

A

Dorsal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Dorsal or Ventral Stream?

Processes form

A

Ventral

16
Q

Dorsal or Ventral Stream

Leads to the temporal lobe

A

Ventral

17
Q

Dorsal or Ventral Stream

Leads to parietal lobe

A

Dorsal

18
Q

Dorsal or ventral stream

Processes depth

A

Dorsal

19
Q

Consider the hypothetical animal, which we will call intropsychipus. The intropsychipus is a very small animal, and cannot move very quickly. It’s natural predator is very slow as well, and so the intropsychipus needs to know the predator is there, but it never needs to mount a rapid escape. What might its eyes be? (Select all that apply)
A) should be relatively small
B) should be relatively large
C) should contain a simple lens
D) should be a light sensitive patch or curved cup
E) intropsychipus doesn’t need eyes

A

A) and D)