Viscerosomatic Sensation Flashcards

1
Q

Group 1 type fiber supply what information? What about A-beta? A delta? C?

A

Grp 1 - Propioception
A-b - Skin mechanoreceptors
A-d - Cool, sharp pain
C - warm/cool, aching pain, itch

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2
Q

Which have a higher receptive field, upper or lower order neurons?

A

Upper (multiple lowers converge on each)

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3
Q

Spatial resolution of higher order neurons inmporved by _

A

Combo of excitation and inhibition that “highlights” the receptive field of the firing neuron

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4
Q

Touch is mediated by what 4 types of receptors? What is adaptation? Receptive field size?

A

Meissners, Merkels, Pacinian, Ruffini
Fast-Slow-Fast-Slow
Small-Small-Large-Large

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5
Q

Conscious propioceptors are _. Where are they located?

A

Joint receptors
In ligaments and joint receptors
Signal conscious joint angles

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6
Q

Non conscious propioceptors are _. Where are they located?

A

Muscle spindle, Golgi tendon organs
MS - muscle length and speed of stretch
GTO - Tendon tension

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7
Q

4 temp sensations are cold, cool, warm and hot. Which are detected by thermoreceptors? Which by nociceptors?

A

Thermo - Cool and warm

Nocis - Cold and hot

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8
Q

3 types of nociceptors are _

A
Thermal
Mechanical 
Polymodal (chemical, mechanical, thermal)
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9
Q

Silent nociceptors are _

A

Nociceptors that respond only in the presence of injury

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10
Q

Joint nociceptors are found in _, Silent nociceptors are enriched in _

A

Joints and cartilage

Joints

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11
Q

Muscle nociceptors are found in _

A

Connective tissue surrounding muscles

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12
Q

Peripheral sensitization refers to _ hyperalgesia, while central sensitization refers to _ hyperalgesia

A

Primary

Secondary

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13
Q

The viscera has mechano, thermo and chemo sensory receptors. [true or false] Are these concious or non-concious?

A

True

Non-concious, except for pain

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14
Q

Majority of visceral nociceptors are _ type of receptors

A

Chemoreceptors

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