Viruses Flashcards
Retrovirus
A virus that uses RNA
Pathogen
A disease causing microorganism
Non self antigen
A molecule on the cell surface membrane of a ‘foreign’ cell that triggers an immune response
Non-specific immune response
A response not specific to that non self antigen (i.e mucus)
Specific immune response
A response specific to that non self antigen (antibodies)
Humoral immunity
Immunity inside of bodily fluids
Monoclonal antibodies
Antibody that is of just one type (from one plasma cell)
Molecules that trigger an immune response
Abnormal Body Cells (cancer)
Toxins
Pathogens
Cells from other individuals of same species (organ transpants)
HIV
Human Immunodeficiency Virus
AIDS
Acquired Immune deficiency syndrome
Attenuated Virus
A weakened version (used in vaccines)