Viruses Flashcards

1
Q

Retrovirus

A

A virus that uses RNA

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2
Q

Pathogen

A

A disease causing microorganism

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3
Q

Non self antigen

A

A molecule on the cell surface membrane of a ‘foreign’ cell that triggers an immune response

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4
Q

Non-specific immune response

A

A response not specific to that non self antigen (i.e mucus)

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5
Q

Specific immune response

A

A response specific to that non self antigen (antibodies)

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6
Q

Humoral immunity

A

Immunity inside of bodily fluids

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7
Q

Monoclonal antibodies

A

Antibody that is of just one type (from one plasma cell)

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8
Q

Molecules that trigger an immune response

A

Abnormal Body Cells (cancer)
Toxins
Pathogens
Cells from other individuals of same species (organ transpants)

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9
Q

HIV

A

Human Immunodeficiency Virus

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10
Q

AIDS

A

Acquired Immune deficiency syndrome

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11
Q

Attenuated Virus

A

A weakened version (used in vaccines)

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