Virology Flashcards

1
Q

The family that Poliovirus belongs to is __________.

A

Picornaviridae

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2
Q

Rhinoviruses optimally replicate at a temperature of __________.

A

33°C

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3
Q

The main transmission route of Enteroviruses is __________.

A

Fecal-oral route

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4
Q

The number of serotypes in Poliovirus is __________.

A

3 (PV1, PV2, PV3)

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5
Q

Coxsackievirus A16 is a cause of __________ disease.

A

Hand, Foot, and Mouth

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6
Q

The vaccine used for inactivated poliovirus is __________.

A

SALK (IPV)

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7
Q

The primary site of invasion for Enteroviruses in the body is __________.

A

Small intestine

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8
Q

Rabies virus spreads through __________.

A

Bite of a rabid animal

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9
Q

Rabies virus has __________ serotype.

A

1

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10
Q

Rotavirus primarily causes __________ in children.

A

Diarrhea

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11
Q

The most common cold is caused by __________.

A

Rhinovirus

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12
Q

The incubation period of rabies in humans can last from __________ to __________ days.

A

2 to 10 days

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13
Q

The characteristic morphology of Picornaviruses can be observed using a __________.

A

Transmission electron microscope

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14
Q

Rhinoviruses are sensitive to __________ pH.

A

Low

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15
Q

Reoviridae family viruses have __________ RNA segments.

A

11

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16
Q

Rotavirus-associated deaths per year among children under 5 is estimated to be __________.

A

300,000 deaths

17
Q

The vaccines for Rotavirus include __________ and __________.

A

Rotarix by GlaxoSmithKline and RotaTeq by Merck

18
Q

Rabies virus primarily affects __________.

A

All warm-blooded animals

19
Q

The most common cause of rabies transmission in Asia and Africa is __________.

A

Domestic dogs

20
Q

One of the symptoms of classical rabies is __________.

A

Hyperactivity