Vietnam Flashcards
Who led the fight for independence against French colonization in Vietnam?
Ho Chi Minh
Ho Chi Minh was a significant figure in the struggle for Vietnam’s independence.
What event in 1954 prompted Eisenhower to explain the Domino Theory?
The French request for American air strike at Dien Bien Phu
The Domino Theory suggested that if one country fell to communism, others in the region would follow.
What was the outcome of the French defeat in Vietnam in 1954?
Vietnam split into North Vietnam and South Vietnam
North Vietnam was communist and led by Ho Chi Minh, while South Vietnam was anti-communist, led by Ngo Dinh Diem and backed by the US.
What was the proposed plan for Vietnam at the Geneva Conference?
Reunification elections in 1956
However, Eisenhower refused to sign the agreement for these elections.
How much aid did Eisenhower provide to the Democratic regime in South Vietnam by 1961?
$7 billion
This aid included 1,000 advisors to support the South Vietnamese government.
What military alliance was established to protect South Vietnam?
SEATO (Southeast Asia Treaty Organization)
SEATO was formed to prevent the spread of communism in Southeast Asia.
What did Eisenhower know about the popular support for Ho Chi Minh?
Ho Chi Minh would win 80% of the popular vote
This information indicated strong support for communism in Vietnam, which influenced US policy.
True or False: Eisenhower was praised for keeping troops out of Vietnam.
True
Despite this, he missed opportunities to exit with a favorable resolution.
