Video quiz - How the Universe works Flashcards

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1
Q

The sun started out with over 100 rocky planets. It now has only 4. What happened to the others?

A

They collided with one of the 4 existing planets and added their mass together

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2
Q

Why do rocky planets condense close to the Sun and gas planets condense at a distance?

A

Rock has a higher melting temperature and turns solid closer to the Sun

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3
Q

How many years ago did the Earth form with about 100 small planets orbiting our new Sun?

A

4.5 billion years ago

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4
Q

What happened to some of the small deadly chunks of rock ejected as planets collided in the early solar system

A

The Gravity of Jupiter swept the debris from the asteroid belt

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5
Q

What is the leading theory explaining why Mars has a thinner crust in the Northern Hemisphere

A

Mars was hit by a micro planet years ago

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6
Q

How did the astronauts “see” solar Wind? Solar Wind is broken pieces of atom ejected from the Sun by nuclear fusion.

A

They closed their eyes and observed flashes as particles ripped through their skulls

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7
Q

The process where dust particles combine and grow into planets is called…

A

Accretion

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