Victorian revivals: Flashcards
What was the 19th C like?
Degredation of landscape, rapid industrialization, overcrowding, child labor. Great divide between rich and poor
medieval revival was…
a form of escapism, a reaction to the present. Part of romanticism
Jean Jacques Rousseau
(1712-1778), founded the romantic philosophical movement (emotion as a conduit to learning)
Empiricism
knowledge through sensory experiences
rationalism
I think therefore I am, realm of forms
Cogito ergo sum
I think therefore I am
Augustus Pugin
(1812-1852) Architect, believed the medieval revival was not just aesthetic (could improve society)
Charles Delheim
defines medievalism as social language composed of myths, legends, rituals and symbols, appropriated by Victorians to criticize and affirm own times
John Keats
(1795-1821), Wrote La Belle Dame Sans Merci
Medievalism in literature, introducing arthurianesque tale of chivalry
Alfred, Lord Tennyson
(1809-1892), poet loreate of Great Britain and Ireland. wrote lady of shallot. Ardent proponent of Medievalism