vertebrates Flashcards

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1
Q

Class Amphibia mainly classifed by

A

Most return to water to reproduce (or find

really weird ways around it)

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2
Q

Amniotic Egg

A

allows embroy to develop using nutrients in the egg

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3
Q

Class Reptilia is a ______ group

A

paraphyletic

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4
Q

Reptile Characteristics (3)

A

Dry skin with horny scales
Lungs with many chambers
Three-chambered heart

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5
Q

Birds Characteristics (3)

A
Four-chambered heart
Endotherms
Adaptations for powered flight
– feathers
– wings
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6
Q

Mammals

Characterized by

A

hair
– mammary glands
– Red blood cells without nuclei
– three middle-ear bones

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7
Q

Monotremes

A

Duck-billed platypus, spiny anteaters

– Monotremes lay eggs

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8
Q

Marsupials

A

Young are born in embryonic stage
Complete development in mother’s
marsupium
– nourished with milk from mammary glands

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9
Q
Placental Mammals
(Subclass Eutheria)
A

Characterized by placenta

– for exchange between embryo and mother

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