Verbs - PLUP IND Flashcards
Which principal part does the pluperfect active indicative use?
3rd
Which principal part does the pluperfect passive indicative use?
4th
What is the marker of the pluperfect active indicative?
stem change, -verā-
What is the marker of the pluperfect passive indicative?
-us/a/um erat
What is the rote translation of the pluperfect active indicative?
had verbed
What is the rote translation of the pluperfect passive indicative?
had been verbed
amāveram
I had loved
amāverās
you had loved
amāverat
s/he had loved
amāverāmus
we had loved
amāverātis
y’all had loved
amāverant
they had loved
amātus/a/um eram
I had been loved
amātus/a/um erās
you had been loved
amātus/a/um erat
s/he had been loved
amātus/a/um erāmus
we had been loved
amātus/a/um erātis
y’all had been loved
amātus/a/um erant
they had been loved
librōs amāveram.
I had loved books.
pizzam amāverās.
You had loved pizza.
Deus mē amāverat.
God had loved me.
animālia nostra amāverāmus.
We had loved our pets.
comedere amāverātis.
Y’all had loved to eat.
discipulī lūdum amāverant.
Students had loved school.
māter causā vitae amāta erat.
A mother had been loved because of life.
amīcī facile amātī erant.
Friends had been loved easily.
3rd
Which principal part does the pluperfect active indicative use?
4th
Which principal part does the pluperfect passive indicative use?
stem change, -verā-
What is the marker of the pluperfect active indicative?
-us/a/um erat
What is the marker of the pluperfect passive indicative?
had verbed
What is the rote translation of the pluperfect active indicative?
had been verbed
What is the rote translation of the pluperfect passive indicative?
I had loved
amāveram
you had loved
amāverās
s/he had loved
amāverat
we had loved
amāverāmus
y’all had loved
amāverātis
they had loved
amāverant
I had been loved
amātus/a/um eram
you had been loved
amātus/a/um erās
s/he had been loved
amātus/a/um erat
we had been loved
amātus/a/um erāmus
y’all had been loved
amātus/a/um erātis
they had been loved
amātus/a/um erant
I had loved books.
librōs amāveram.
You had loved pizza.
pizzam amāverās.
God had loved me.
Deus mē amāverat.
We had loved our pets.
animālia nostra amāverāmus.
Y’all had loved to eat.
comedere amāverātis.
Students had loved school.
discipulī lūdum amāverant.
A mother had been loved because of life.
māter causā vitae amāta erat.
Friends had been loved easily.
amīcī facile amātī erant.