Verbs Flashcards

1
Q

abeo, abire, abii or abivi, abiturus

A

to go away, depart

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2
Q

absum, abesse, afui, afuturus

A

to be absent, away, distant

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3
Q

accido, accidere, accidi

A

to fall at or near; happen

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4
Q

accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus

A

to receive

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5
Q

adeo, adire, adii or adivi, aditurus

A

to go towards, approach

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6
Q

adfero, adferre, attuli, adlatus

A

to bring to; cause

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7
Q

adsum, adesse, adfui, adfuturus

A

to be present, near

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8
Q

advenio, advenire, adveni, adventurus

A

to arrive, come to; happen

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9
Q

aedifico, aedificare, aedificavi, aedificatus

A

to build

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10
Q

ago, agere, egi, actus

A

to do, perform; drive

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11
Q

ait, aiunt, aio

A

he says, they say; I say

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12
Q

ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi, ambulaturus

A

to walk

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13
Q

amitto, amittere, amisi, amissus

A

to lose

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14
Q

amo, amare, amavi, amatus

A

to love

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15
Q

apello, appellare, appellavi, appellatus

A

to name, call upon, address

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16
Q

appropinquo, appropinquare, appropinquavi, appropinquaturus

A

to approach, draw near

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17
Q

arbitror, arbitrari, abitratus sum

A

to think, judge

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18
Q

ardeo, ardere, arsi, arsurus

A

to burn, be on fire, glow

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19
Q

narro, narrare, narravi, narratus

A

to tell (a story)

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20
Q

audeo, audere, ausus sum

A

to dare

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21
Q

audio, audire, audivi, auditus

A

to her, listen (to)

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22
Q

aufero, auferre, abstuli, ablatus

A

to carry away, take away

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23
Q

bibo, bibere, bibi, bibiturus

A

to drink

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24
Q

cado, cadere, cecidi, casurus

A

to fall

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25
cano, canere, cecini, cantus
to sing
26
capio, capere, cepi, captus
to take, seize, capture
27
careo, carere, carui, cariturus (+ abl.)
to be without, free from; need, miss
28
cerno, cernere, crevi, cretus
to see, discern, perceive, decide
29
clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatus
to shout
30
coepi, coepisse, coeptus
began (a "defective" verb with no present system)
31
cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus
to think, consider
32
cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus
to learn, recognize, understand
33
cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus
to force, compel; collect
34
committo, committere, commisi, commissus
to join, unite, engage in
35
concedo, concedere, concessi, concessurus
to go away, withdraw; yield to, submit; all; forgive
36
concurro, concurrere, concucurri, concursurus
to charge, rush, together, clash
37
condo, condere, condidi, conditus
to found, build, establish
38
confero, confere, contuli, collatus
to bring together, collect; compare; contribute
39
conficio, conficere, confeci, confectus
to finish, accomplish; weaken, kill
40
conor, conari, conatus sum
to try
41
conservo, conservare, conseravi, conservatus
to save, preserve, keep
42
conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectus
to observe, catch sight of, look at
43
constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutus
to decide, appoint, establish
44
convenio, convenire, conveni, conventurus
to assemble, gather; meet, agree
45
credo, credere, credidi, creditus
to believe, trust
46
creo, creare, creavi, creatus
to create, elect, choose
47
cupio, cupere, cupivi or cupii, cupitus
to want, desire
48
curo, curare, curavi, curatus
to care for/about, pay attention to; cure
49
curro, currere, cucurri, cursurus
to run
50
debeo, debere, debui, debitus
"ought to, should"; to owe; to be obligated to
51
deleo, delere, delevi, deletus
to destroy; blow out
52
despero, desperare, desperavi, desperatus
to dispair
53
dico, dicere, dixi, dictus
to say, speak, tell
54
dimitto, dimittere, dimisi, dimissus
to send away, send forth; dismiss, abandon
55
discedo, discedere, discessi, discessurus
to depart, go away; separate
56
disceo, discere, didici
to learn
57
do, dare, dedi, datus
to give
58
doceo, docere, docui, doctus
to teach
59
doleo, dolere, dolui, doliturus
to grieve, mourn, suffer pain
60
dormio, dormire, dormivi, dormiturus
to sleep
61
dubito, dubitare, dubitavi, dubitatus
to hesitate, doubt
62
duco, ducere, duxi, ductus
to lead
63
caedo, caedere, cecidi, caesus
to kill, cut; sacrifice (of animals)
64
efficio, efficere, effeci, effectus
to bring about, produce
65
eo, ire, ii or ivi, iturus
to go
66
eripio, eripere, eripui, ereptus
to snatch away; rescue, free
67
erro, errare, erravi, erratus
to wonder; err
68
exeo, exire, exii or exivi, exiturus
to go out, exit
69
exspecto, exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatus
to wait for, expect; hope for
70
fereo, ferre, tuli, latus
to carry, bear, endure; report, say
71
festino, festinare, festinavi, festinatus
to hurry, hasten
72
fido, fidere, fisus sum (+ dat.)
to trust, confide in
73
finio, finire, finivi, finitus
to end, finish; limit; die
74
fio, fieri, factus sum
to happen, occur, be done, be made
75
floreo, florere, florui
to bloom; prosper, floorish
76
frango, frangere, fractus
to break, shatter, wreck
77
fruor, frui, fructus sum (+ abl.)
to enjoy
78
fugio, fugere, gufi, fugiturus
to flee (from), escape, avoid
79
fungor, fungi, functus sum (+ abl.)
to preform, do
80
gaudo, gaudere, gavisus sum
to rejoice, be glad; delight in (+ abl.)
81
gero, gerere, gessi, gestus
to bear, carry on; wear
82
habeo, habere, habui, habitus
to have, consider
83
hottor, hortari, hartartus sum
to urge, encourage
84
iaceo, iacere, iacui, iacturus
to lie (e.g. on the ground), lie dead
85
iacto, iactare, iactavi, iactatus
to throw
86
impero, imperare, imperavi, imperatus (+ dat)
to command, order; rule (over)
87
impleo, implere, impevi, impletus
to fill up; complete
88
incendo, incendere, incendi, incensus
to set fire to, burn; inflame
89
incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptus
to begin
90
incolo, incolere, incolui
to inhabit, to live in
91
ineo, inire, inii or inivi, initurus
to enter, begin
92
infero, inferre, intuli, illatus
to bring in, introduce; inflict
93
ingredior, ingredi, ingressus sum
to enter; march, walk
94
inquit
he said (introduces a direct quotation)
95
intellego, intellegere, intellexi, intellectus
to understand
96
interfecio, interficere, interfeci, interfectus
to kill, destro
97
invenio, invenire, inveni, inventus
to find; discover, invent
98
iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussus
to order, command
99
facio, facere, feci, factus
to do; make
100
iudico, iudicare, iudicavi, iudicatus
to judge; to decide
101
iungo, iungere, iunxi, iunctus
to join, unite, connect; yoke
102
iuvo, iuvare, iuvi, iutus
to help, please
103
laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratus
to work, strive
104
laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus
to praise
105
lego, legere, legi, lectus
to read; choose, select
106
licet, licere, licuit (impersonal + dat.)
it is allowed, it is lawful
107
loquor, loqui, loctus sum
to speak, talk, say
108
malo, malle, malui
to prefer, want (something) more
109
maneo, manere, mansi, mansurus
to remain, stay
110
mentior, mentiri, mentitus sum
to lie, speak or say falsely
111
metuo, metuere, metui, metutus
to fear, dread
112
miror, mirari, miratus sum
to wonder (at), be surprised at; admire
113
misceo, miscere, miscui, mixtus
to mix, mingle; stir up, disturb
114
mitto, mittere, misi, missus
to send
115
moneo, monere, monui, monitus
to advise, warn, remind
116
monstro, mostratare, monstravi, monstratus
to show, demonstraten
117
morior, mori, mortuus sum
to die
118
moror, morari, moratus sum
to delay
119
mos est
it is the custom, habit, way
120
moveo, movere, movi, motus
to move, excite, affect
121
nascor, nasci, natus sum
to be born
122
navigo, navigare, navigavi, navigatus
to sail, sail over (across), navigate
123
necesse est
it is necessary
124
neglego, neglegere, neglexi, neglectus
to ignore, neglect
125
nego, negare, negavi, negatus
to deny, say that ... not
126
nescio, nescire, nescivi, nescitus
not to know
127
noceo, nocere, nocui, nociturus (+dat.)
to harm, be harmful to
128
nolo, nolle, nolui
to be unwilling, not want
129
nuntio, nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatus
to announce, report
130
odi, odisse
to hare, dislike
131
offero, offerre, obtuli, oblatus
to offer, bring forward
132
oportet, oportere, opertuit (impersonal + acc.)
it is right, one should, it is necessary
133
opto, optare, optavi, optatus
to choose, desire, wish for
134
oro, orare, oravi, oratus
to pray, be, beg for
135
ostendo, ostendere, ostendi, ostentus/ostensus
to show, reveal
136
pareo, parere, parui, pariturus (+dat.)
to obey, be obedient to
137
pareo, parare, paravi, paratus
to prepare
138
pateo, patere, patui
to be open, stand open
139
patior, pati, passus sum
to suffer, allow
140
pereo, perire, perii or perivi, periturus
to perish, die
141
persuadeo, persuadere, persuasi, persuasus (+ dat.)
to persuade
142
peto, petere, petivi or petii, petitus
to seek, go after; ask; attack
143
placeo, placere, placui, placiturus (+dat.)
to please, be pleasing to
144
pono, ponere, posui, positus
to put, place
145
porto, portare, portavi, portatis
to carry, bring
146
possum, posse, potui
to be able, "I can"
147
postulo, postulare, postulavi, postulatus
to demand, claim; prosecute
148
potior, potiri, potitus sum (+ abl)
to get hold of, acquire
149
praebo, praebere, praebui, praebitus
to show; offer, provide
150
probo, probare, probavi, probatus
to approve (of); prove, show
151
proficiscor, proficisci, profectus sum
to set out, depart
152
prohibeo, prohibere, prohibui, prohibitus
to prohibit, keep from; to keep someone (acc.) from something (abl. - separation)
153
pugo, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatus
to fight
154
puto, putare, putavi, putatus
to think, consider; suppose
155
quaero, quaerere, quaesivi or quaesii, quaesitus
to look for, seek; ask
156
rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus
to seize, snatch, carry off
157
recipio, recipere, recepi, receptus
to receive, accept; take back again
158
redeo, redire, redii or redivi, rediturus
to go back, return
159
refero, referre, rettuli, relatus
to carry back, bring back, report
160
rego, regere, rexi, rectus
to rule
161
relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus
to leave, abandon
162
requiro, requiere, requisivi (-ii), requistus
to search for; ask, inquire after; demand
163
resisto, resistere, restiti (often + dat.)
to resist, oppose, make a stand
164
respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsus
to answer, reply; correspond to
165
rideo, ridere, risi, risus
to laugh, laugh at
166
rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatus
to ask, ask for
167
scio, scire, scivi, scitus
to know; know hot to (+ inf.)s
168
scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus
to write
169
sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessusrus
to sit
170
sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus
to feel, perceive
171
sequor, sequi, sectus sum
to follow, accompany; pursue
172
servio, servire, servivi or servii, serviturus (+ dat.)
to serve
173
sino, sinere, sivi, situs
to allow, permit
174
soleo, solere, solitus sun
to be accustomed
175
specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatus
to watch, look at
176
spero, sperare, speravi, speratus
to hope, hope for (+ acc. and future inf.)
177
sto, stare, steti, staturus
to stand
178
subeo, subire, subii or subivi, subiturus
to go up; to undergo; to approach
179
sum, ess, fui, futurus
to be, exist
180
supero, superare, superavi, superatus
to overcome, conquer, surpass
181
surgo, surgere, surrexi, surrectus
to get up, (a)rise
182
taceo, tacere, tacui, taciturus
to be silent ("I am silent")
183
tempto, temptare, temptavi, temptatus
to try, attempt; test, prove
184
teneo, tenere, tenui, nentus
to hold, possess, keep; restrain
185
terro, terrere, terrui, territus
to fear, be afraid (of)
186
tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus
to lift up, raise; remove, carry off, steal.
187
trado, tradere, tradidi, traditus
to hand over, surrender; hand down, repost
188
traho, trahere, traxi, tractus
to drage, pull; derive
189
transeo, transire, transii or transivi, transiturus
to go across, cross
190
tremo, temere, tremui
to tremble, shake
191
utor, uti, usus sum (+ abl.)
to use
192
valeo, valere, valui, valiturus
to be well, healthy; to be strong
193
venio, venire, veni, venturus
to come
194
vereor, veteri, veritus sum
to fear, be afraid; respect
195
verto, vertere, verti, versus
to turn, turn around; destroy; change
196
vescor, vesci (+ abl.)
to eat, feed on
197
veto, vetare, vetui, vetitus
to forbid; order ... not
198
video, videre, vidi, visus
to see
199
videor, videri, visus sum
to seem; bee seen "it seems bet to ________"?
200
vinco, vincere, vici, victus
to conquer; win
201
vito, vitare, vitavi, vitatus
to avoid
202
vivo, vivere, vixi
to live, be alive
203
voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus
to call, summon
204
volo, velle, volui
to wish, want, be willing
205
volvo, volvere, volvi, volutus
to roll, turn/twist around
206
vulnero, vulnerare, vulneravi, vulneratus
to wound
207
do, dari, dedi, datus
to give