Dickinson College Core Vocab 1 - 100 Flashcards
et
and
sum, esse, fui, futurum
be, exist; fut. inf. often = fore, impf. subj. often = forem for essem
qui, quae, quod
who, which, what
que
and (postpositive enclitic)
in
in, on (+ abl.); into, onto (+ acc.)
non
not
hic, haec, hoc
this, these
ille, illa, illud
that
tu, tui, tibi, te
you (sing.)
cum
with (prep. + abl.); when, since although (conjunction + subj.)
ego, mei, mihi, me
I, me
is, ea, id
he, she, it
ad
to, up to, towards (+ acc.)
ut, uti
as (+ indic.); so that, with the result that (+ subj.); (in questions) in what manner, how; (exclam.) to what an extent! how!
si
if
sui, sibi, se/sese
him- her- itself, themselves
omnis, omne
all, every, as a whole
nec
and not, nor; nec … nec, neither … nor;
sed
but
a, ab, abs
from, by (+ abl.)
ipse, ipsa, ipsum
him- her- itself
possum, posse, potui
be able
aut
or
magnus, -a, -um
great
ex, e
out of, from (+ abl.)
suus, -a, -um
his own, her own, its own
do, dare, dedi, datum
give
quam
how?; (after comparative) than
per
through (+ acc.)
video, videre, vidi, visum
see
facio, facere, feci, factum
do, make
dico, dicere, dixi, dictum
say; causam dicere, plead a case; diem dicere, appoint a day
iam
now, already
atque
and in addition, and also, and; (after comparative) than; simul atque, as soon as
ac
and in addition, and also, and; (after comparatives) than; simul ac, as soon as
alius, alia, aliud
other, another, alias; at another time
res, rei f.
thing (res publica, commonwealth; res familiaris, family property, estate; res militaris, art of war; res novae, revolution)
habeo, habere, habui, habitum
have, hold
animus, animi m.
spirit, mind
meus, mea, meum
my
deus, dei m.; dea, deae f.
god; goddess
multus, multa, multum
much, many; multo, by far
tuus, tua, tuum
your
fero, ferre, tuli, latum
bear, carry, endure
de
down from, about, concerning (+ abl.)
ne
les, that not
manus, manus f.
hand; band of men
nullus, nulla, nullum
not any, no one
nunc
now
nos, nostrum/nostri, nobis, nos
we
noster, nostra, nostrum
our
unus, una, unum
one
dies, diei m./f.
day
nihil, nil
nothing; not at all
tum or tunc
then
enim
for, indeed
tamen
nevertheless, still
idem, eadem, idem
the same
rex, regis m.
king
nam or namque
for, indeed, really
locus, loci m.
place; loca (n. pl.) region
venio, venire, veni, ventum
come
inter
between, among, during (+ acc.)
pars, partis f.
part
volo, vell, volui
wish, be willing
etiam
also, even
bonus, bona, bonum
good
ago, agere, egi, actum
drive, do, act
terra, terrae f.
land
pater, patris m.
father, ancestor
neque
and not, nor; neque … neque, neither nor
domus, domus f.
house, home
at
but, but yet
corpus, corporis n.
body
quoque
also, too
aliquis, aliquae, aliquod
some, any; si quis, si quid; anyone who, anyone that
totus, tota, totum
whole, entire
sic
in this manner, thus; sic … ut; in the same way as
hic
here; hinc; from here
iste, ista, istud
that, that of yours; adv. istic or istuc; over there; istinc; from over there
urbs, urbis f.
city
peto, petere, petivi, petitum
seek, aim at
iubeo, iubere, iussi, iussum
bid, order
vir, viri m.
man
bellum, belli n.
war
vita, vitae f.
life
homo, hominis m.
human being
tempus, tumporis n.
time
magis
more
primus, prima, primum
first
ubi
where
hostis, hostis m./f.
stranger, enemy
an
or (in questions); utrum … an; whether … or
mors, mortis f.
death
tam
so, so much
eo, ire, ii/ivi, itum
go
arma, armorum n. pl.
arms, weapons
superus, supera, superum
situated above, upper
nisi, ni
if not, unless
vinco, vincere, vici, victum
conquer
