동사 - Verbs Flashcards
1
Q
동사
A
Verb
2
Q
가깝다
A
To be close, near (location)
3
Q
가다
A
To go
4
Q
가르치다
A
To teach
5
Q
가볍다
A
To be light
6
Q
가지고 가다
A
To take something with
7
Q
가지고 오다
A
To bring sth with
8
Q
갖다 주다
A
To bring/take/give to someone
9
Q
멀다
A
To be far
10
Q
길다
A
To be long
11
Q
짧다
A
To be short
12
Q
높다
A
To be high
13
Q
낮다
A
To be low
14
Q
덥다
A
To be hot
15
Q
춥다
A
To be cold
16
Q
많다
A
To be many
17
Q
적다
A
To be few/To write down
18
Q
맛있다
A
To be delicious
19
Q
맛없다
A
To be not delicious
ㅅ in 맛 sounds like d
20
Q
비싸다
A
To be expensive
21
Q
싸다
A
To be cheap
22
Q
빠르다
A
To be fast
23
Q
느리다
A
To be slow
24
Q
어렵다
A
To be difficult
25
쉽다
To be easy
26
작다
To be small
27
크다
To be big
28
재미있다
To be interesting
29
재미없다
To not be interesting
30
좋다
To be good
31
나쁘다
To be bad
32
낚시하다
To fish
33
드라이브하다 / 운전하다
To go for a drive
34
고맙다
To be thankful
35
감사하다
To be thankful
36
미안하다
To be sorry
37
죄송하다
To be sorry. More Formal
greater sense of sorry. workplace or deeply apologetic
38
잠깐만다
Excuse me, just a moment
39
알았다
Okay got it, to know, understood
40
알겠다
Okay got it, to know, understood. More polite
41
하다
To do
42
앉다
To sit
43
먹다
To eat
44
공부하다
To study
45
팔다
To sell
46
놓다 - 놓아요/놓았어요/놓을 거예요
To put/lay
47
볶다
To fry
48
찾다
To look for/find/or get something.
49
자다
To sleep
50
만나다
To meet
51
(이/가) 끝나다
Something finishes (it ends by itself)
예: 수업이 끝났어요 = The class ended.
52
보다
To see
53
오다
To come
54
쏘다
to shoot (guns, arrows, etc)
55
사다
To buy
56
읽다
To read
57
갈다
To change/replace
58
들다
To lift/hold
59
듣다
To hear/listen
60
섞다
To mix
61
마시다
To drink
62
울다
To cry
63
세다
To count
64
서다
To stand
65
켜다
To turn on
66
내다
To pay/hand in
67
키우다
To raise
68
배우다
To learn
69
지우다
To erase
70
주다
To give
71
가지다
To own something/ To posses
72
치다
To hit/play
73
때리다
To hit
74
청소하다
To clean
75
요리하다
To cook
76
수영하다
To swim
77
봐주다
To let it slide
78
쉬다
To rest
79
귀엽다
To be cute
80
쥐다
To hold
81
위로하다
To console
82
맞다
To be right/To fit/To suit
83
잘하다
To do the right way
84
없다
To not have/not exist/not be
85
있다
To exist/ be/ have in a place
86
예쁘다
To be pretty
87
아름다/아름답다
To be beautiful
88
곱다
To be pretty/beautiful
89
돕다
To help
90
눕다
To lie down
91
줍다
To pick up
92
굽다
To grill
93
깨닫다
To realize
94
걷다
To walk
95
묻다 / 물어보다
To ask
96
싣다
To load
97
웃다
To laugh
98
벗다
To take off clothes
99
낫다
To get better
100
짓다
To build
101
긋다
To draw a line
102
잇다
To join,connect
103
붓다
To pour/be swollen
104
젓다
To stir
105
쓰다
To use/write/wear(hat, glasses)/bitter
106
끄다
To turn off
107
눈을 뜨다
To open one's eyes
108
아프다
To be hurt/ To be sick
109
모으다
To save
110
바쁘다
To be busy
111
잠그다
To lock
112
배고프다/배가 고프다
To be hungry
113
기쁘다
To be pleased
114
애쓰다
To try hard
115
슬프다
To be sad
116
모르다
To not know
117
구르다
To roll
118
고르다
To choose
119
나르다
To carry
120
누르다
To press
121
기르다
To bring up
122
자르다/썰다
To cut
123
다르다
To be different
124
같다
To be the same/ To be like something
125
이렇다
To be like this
126
그렇다
To be like that
127
저렇다
To be like that
128
어떻다
To be in a certain state
129
나누다
To divide
130
따다
To pick
131
짜다
To be salty
132
찌다
To be hot/humid/steam
133
피곤하다
To be tired
134
일하다
To work
135
걱정하다/고민하다
To worry
136
복습하다/ 리뷰
To Review
137
뻗다
Are you dead?
138
놀다
To play
139
산책하다
To have a walk
140
죽다
To die
141
죽인다
To kill/To be dead
142
친절하다
To be kind
143
안내하다
To guide
144
배우러 다니다
To go around to learn/To attend in order to learn
145
춤을 추다
To dance
146
태어다
To be born
147
(할) 일이 많다
To have a lot of work
148
사용하다
To use
149
불편하다
To be uncomfortable
150
보고 싶다
To want to see...Or used to say miss someone
151
필요하다
To need
152
피우다
To smoke
153
막았다
To block
154
괜찮다
To be okay/ alright
155
퇴근하다
To leave work/ To get off work
156
대답하다
To answer/reply
157
남다
To be left/ to remain
158
부탁드립니다
Please/ beg/ plead
159
잘 부탁드립니다
Asking for a favor and other things:
https://korean.stackexchange.com/questions/2436/whats-the-meaning-and-appropriate-usage-of-%ec%9e%98-%eb%b6%80%ed%83%81%eb%93%9c%eb%a6%bd%eb%8b%88%eb%8b%a4
160
타다
To ride, get on/To burn
161
닫다
To close
162
차다
To wear (belt, watch, bracelet)
163
좋아하다
To like (doing something)
164
기억하다
To remember
165
기다리다
To wait
166
재다
To measure
167
펴다
To open (a book)
168
수고하다
To work hard / take care (Older to Younger)
169
출근하다
To go into work
170
신기하다
To be amazing/ Wonderful/ Interesting
171
따르다/따라오다
To follow
172
계속하다
To continue with doing or saying something
173
뚱뚱하다
To be fat
174
반갑습니다
Nice to meet you/Nice to see you/Happy
175
배부르다
To be full
176
무겁다
To be heavy
177
구분하다
To seperate/divide/distinguish
178
말리다
To dry/ to be dry
179
부럽다
To envy
180
등산하다
To hike/ climb mountain
181
이야기하다
To have a conversation/ To talk
182
일어나다
To wake up/To get up (physically)
183
설치하다
To install
184
나가다
To go outside/ leave
185
나가야 하다
To go out
186
뭐
What (V)
187
날아가다
To fly, fly away
188
시키다/주문하다
To order
189
(에) 초대하다
To invite
190
전화하다/ 전화를 걸다
To call/make a call
191
운동하다
To Exercise
192
살다
To live
193
자라다
To grow up
194
만들다
To make
195
되다
To work/ to happen, be, become
196
추가하다
To add
197
덜다
To subtract
198
지루하다/ 심심하다
To be bored
199
보이다
To be seen/Visible
200
패배하다
To be defeated
201
구독하다
To subscribe
202
승낙하다
To consent/grant
203
궁금하다
To be curious
204
잡다
To catch
205
이상하다
To be wierd/strange
206
받다
To receive
207
밀다
To push
208
뛰다
To run
209
노래하다
To sing
210
농구하다
To play basketball
211
소개하다
To introduce
212
소개해주다
To Make an introduction (for someone)
213
스케이트를 타다
To skate
214
스키를 타다
To Ski
215
시작하다
To start, to begin
216
야구하다
To play baseball
217
열심히 공부하다
To study hard
218
축구하다
To play soccer
219
탁구를 치다
To play ping-pong
220
태권도를 하다
To do Taekwondo
221
테니스를 치다
To play tennis
222
학원에 다니다
To attend academy
223
등교하다
To go to school
224
하교하다
To come home from school
225
조퇴하다
To leave early
226
개다
To clear up i.e. weather
227
캐다
To dig up
228
깨다
To wake up mentally/ Mentally aware
229
포기하다
To give up
230
관광하다
To go sightseeing with guide
231
소풍을 가다
To go on a picnic
232
술 한잔하다
To have a drink (alcohol)
233
차 한찬하다
To have a cup of tea
234
도와주다
To help, to give a hand
235
준비하다
To prepare
236
이기다
To win
237
넓다
To be spacious, to be wide
238
특별하다
To be special
239
갖다
To have
240
빌리다
To borrow
241
예습하다
To preview
242
잠들다
To fall asleep/ go to sleep
243
보내다
To spend/ To pass
244
생각보다
Then I thought
245
내리나다
To get down, get off (e.s. 오늘도 는이 내렸나요?)
246
고장나다
To break, to be broken
247
연결하다
To connect
248
들어오다
To come in
249
사과하다
To apologize
250
나오다
To come out
251
이해하다
To think/comprehension/understand
252
최선을 다하다
Do one's best
253
닿다
To reach
254
도착하다
To arrive
255
잃다
To lose something
256
바꾸다
Change
257
다이어트를 하다
To go on a diet
258
살이 찌다
To gain weight
259
고치다
To fix
260
돌아오다
To return to/ To come back to
261
고장이 나다
To be broken/ to break/ to malfunction
262
기분이 좋다
Mood based- Feeling good/ To be in a good mood
263
여섯 시까지 가겠습니다
I will be there before 6 o'clock
264
길이 막히다
Traffic Jam/ Road block
265
차가 많다
To be a lot of cars
266
열다
To open
267
달다
To be sweet
268
맵다
To be spicy
269
시다
To be sour
270
기름이 많다
To be oily
271
구경을 하다
To watch, to go sightseeing,
272
이메일을 쓰다
To write an email
273
부탁하다
To ask a favor, to make a request
274
날마다
Everyday
275
만들어 주다
To make and give to
276
시키다
To give an order - to do something
277
이사하다
To move
278
따뜻하다
To be warm
279
조용하다
To be silent
280
시끄럽다
To be noisy
281
방을 구경하다
To look around a room
282
인터넷을 하다
To use the Internet
283
마음에 들다
To be enjoyable, to be good for one's constitution
284
소개하다
to introduce
285
지각(을) 하다
To be late
286
사다 주다
To buy and give
287
출발하다
To depart/To leave
288
스쿠버다이빙을 하다
To scuba dive
289
깨끗하다
To be clean
290
출장을 가다
To go on a business trip
291
돌아가다
To go back to/To return to
292
연습하다
To practice
293
배를 타다
To take a boat
294
신다
To wear (shoes, socks)
295
입다
To wear/To put on (clothes) most commonly used word
296
감기에 걸리다
To catch a cold
297
건강이 안 좋다
To be in bad health
298
병원에 가다
To go to the hospital
299
약을 먹다
To take medication
300
열이 나다
To run a fever/To have a fever
301
계시다
To be, to exist
302
드시다
To eat/To drink (Used as a more polite way to say eat and drink)
303
말씀하시다
To speak (More polite/formal)
304
잡수시다
To eat(More polite/formal)
305
주무시다
To sleep (More polite/formal)
306
다리미질을 하다
To iron
307
이메일을 쓰다
To write an email
308
골프를 치다
To play golf
309
탁구를 치다
To play ping-pong
310
방학 때마다
Every school vacation
311
열심히 공부하다
To study hard
312
잘 부탁드립니다.
Please treat me well. Often said when introducing oneself
313
시작하다
To start/To begin
314
식해
Eat and drink
315
낑기다
To be in a tight spot in a relationship/ it's a mess/
316
빡빡하다
To be tight
317
인종차별 당했다
To be discriminated against (someone in HelloTalk said this)
318
완고하다
To be stubborn
319
들어가다
To enter/ go in
320
선택하다
To choose/ To select
321
상쾌하다
Refreshing
322
깜빡하다 - 깜빡했어요
To forget - Used for momentary forgetfulness, typically for small or trivial matters.
323
~지 않다
An expression used to deny the act or state indicated in the preceding statement.
324
피하다
To avoid/ to get away from
325
다행이다.
To be relived/ thank God
Used when expressing feelings of relief even a stressful situation resolves itself
326
연락 하다
To get in contact with
327
포장하다
Package/ Wrap
328
결제하다
To make a pay/Settle
329
~라고 하다
It's called
330
기대하다
To look forward (to doing something)
331
드시하다
Polite/Formal. To eat/drink. To make sure or to ask
332
씻다
To wash up
333
화가나다
To be angry
334
졸리다
To be sleepy
335
짜증나다
To be annoyed/ Irritated
336
놀라다
To be surprised
337
멋지다
wonderful, nice, cool, splendid, lovely, (informal) great, (informal)
338
원하다
To want/wish to have something
339
시원하다
To be cool(temp)/refreshing/ cold drink
340
답장하다
To reply to
341
대체하다
Alternative/Substitute
342
똑똑하다
To be smart
343
피어다
To bloom
344
들어 보다
To listen
345
검색하다
To Search
346
검색하다
To Search
347
데치다
Boiled
348
사실이다
To be true
349
다니다
To attend (In person). It often implies repeated or habitual action. It emphasizes not just the act of going but the regular and continuous nature of the activity. In English, "go" generally refers to a one-time movement or action, but in Korean, '다니다' is used when someone regularly attends or visits a place or engages in an activity.
350
평범하다
To be normal
351
사냥 하다
To hunt
352
여유롭하다
To be relaxed
353
주차하다
To park
354
깜짝 놀랐다
I was surprised
355
아늑하다
To be cozy
356
한참 동안 기다리다
To wait for a while
357
복잡하다
To be complicated/ crowded
358
기억이 안 나다
I can't remember/ I don't remember
359
데려다
To take a person somewhere
360
스트레스를 풀다
To relieve stress
361
있나보다
To guess or I guess so
362
싸우다
To fight
363
다녀오다
To go and come back
364
잊어버리다 - 잊어버렸어요
It has a more formal tone and can be used for important things.
365
완료하다
To complete
366
설레다/신나다
To be excited
367
어둡다
To be dark
368
밟으러 가다
To step on it/go step into it
369
출국 수속을 밟으러 가다
To go thru Departure Formalities
370
탑승하다
To board (a plane)
371
차분하다
To be calm
372
심부름을 하다
Run an errand that someone sends you on
373
닦다
To polish/clean
374
이다 = 이세요/세요
to be honorific
375
부족하다
To be shortage, lack, deficiency, scarcity, insufficent
376
투잡을 뛰다
Work 2 jobs
377
성공하다
Succeed, triumph, make good, go far, go over
378
성공하다
Succeed, triumph, make good, go far, go over
379
안남다
Less than or Not left
380
나아지다
To improve/ get better
381
알리다
To notify/ announce/ To let know/ inform
382
드리다
To offer to help/ more respectful than 줄게요
383
부르다
To call/Sing
384
미루다
To put off, postpone
385
바꾸다
To change, switch, turn, alter
386
효율적다
To be efficent
387
나다
To grow, it happened, accidents, events, or things happening unexpectedly.
388
알아보다
Look into/ find out
389
용서하다
To forgive
390
다가 하다
To be said or heard
391
머무르다
To stay/ remain somewhere
392
마치다
To finish
393
사랑하다
To love
Note: never use with things. Only ppl or animals.
394
방문하다
To visit
395
조심하다
To be careful
396
조깅하다
To go jogging
397
통화하다, 전화하다
Take a call/Make a phone call
398
회의하다
To have a meeting
399
단어를 외우다.
Memorize words
400
식당을 하다
To run a restaurant
401
확인하다
To check (something)
402
이메일(을) 확인하다
To check email
403
일을 다 하다
To get everything done, to finish all work
404
회사에 들어가다
To enter a company, To join a company
405
그만하다
To stop doing something
406
깜짝 놀라다
To be surprised/ startled
407
버스에서 내리다
To get off the bus
408
버스에서 타다
To get on the bus
409
버스를 타다
To take the bus
410
아람 시계를 맞추다
Set alarm clock
411
등록하다
To register
412
수업을 듣다
Take a class, listen to a class
413
사귀다
To make friends or to date
414
전공하다
To major in
415
편하다
To be comfortable, convenient
416
여기 앉으세요
Please sit here
417
향하다
Headed towards, lean towards
418
흥분하다
To get excited sexually
419
습하다
To be humid
420
태어나다
born/To come into being
421
익숙하다
To be familiar
422
버리다
To throw away
423
구경하다
To look around
424
짱이다
To be amazing
425
심각하다
To be serious
426
집중하다
To Concentrate
427
게으르다
To be lazy
428
됐다
It worked
429
의존하다
To rely/To depend on
430
불안하다
To be nervous/ anxious
431
요청하다
To request
432
아까우다
To be a waste/ Pity
433
노력하다
To make an effort/Try
434
셔워 하고 있어
Taking a shower
435
더럽다
To be dirty
436
채우하다
To fill
437
닦다
Polish
438
충전하다
To charge
439
연결되다
To link connected
440
그럴 것이다
Would/ it's got to be
441
떠나다
To leave/depart
442
빨래하다/ 빨래를 하다
To wash clothes, do laundry
443
사업하다
To run a business
444
정리하다
To organize, put in order, straighten out
445
대학교에 다니다
Go to college
446
대학교에 다니다
Go to college
447
한강대교를 지나다
Crossing the Han River Bridge
448
스트레칭 하다
To stretch
449
인사하다
To greet, say hello
450
중요하다
To be important
451
계단으로 올라가다
To go up the stairs
452
올라가다
To go up
453
엘리베이터를 타다
To take the elevator
454
이를 닦다
To brush your teeth
455
닦다
To wipe
456
내리다
To get off, down
457
뛰어 내리다
To jump down
458
무섭다
To be scared
459
위험하다
To be dangerous, risky
460
문을 열다
Open the door
461
비교하다
To compare
462
친하다
To be close (relationship)
463
토하다
throw up vomit
464
유행하다
To be trendy
465
차가 밀리다
To be lined up in traffic
466
차가 막히다
Traffic jam
467
~이/가 생각나다
To have an idea
468
마음에 들다
To like something. To be of your taste
469
마중 나가다
To come meet someone outside
470
배웅 하다
To see someone out
471
전화를 받다
To answer the phone
472
문제가 생겼습니다
There's a problem/ a problem came up
473
(으로) 들어가다
To go into
474
세우다
To stop/to pull over
475
큰 길이 나오다
To come out onto a large street
476
다 왔습니다
We are here. Here we are
477
나타나다
To appear
478
달아나다
Run away
479
깨물다
To bite
480
노래를 부르다
To sing
481
밤 새다
Stayed up all night
482
반응하다
React. 명사] response (to); (음식·약물 등에 대한) reaction (to), [동사] respond (to), react (to)
483
돈이 생기다
To have money
484
그만두고 싶다
Stop doing something
485
화를 내다
To lose temper
486
꾸준히 연락하
To keep in touch
487
전달을 하기다
To deliver
488
진국다
To be the real thing
489
인기가 있다
To be popular
490
자러가
Go to bed
491
갈아타다
To transfer
492
사거리를 지나면
After crossing the intersection
493
서거리를 지나기 전
before passing through
494
가다가
On the way
495
챙기다
To gather, pack, grab, take. Not meant for simple tasks. It has the nuance of being more complex, using it specific way for something. More than just delivering it but being mindful of it and taking special care to make sure you have it.
496
뜻다
To mean
497
이쁘다
To be pretty
498
금손하다
To have the golden hand
***Can be used to say someone is talented or had a golden touch. Ex : 금손입니다
499
사고 하다
To cause/make an accident
500
기절하다
To faint
Can also mean slang for passing out
501
생산하다
To produce
502
고무하다, 영감을 주다
To inspire
503
설명하다
To explain
504
본 적이 없다
Never seen
505
틀렸다
To be wrong
506
추락하다
To fall/crash/plunge
507
착하다
To be kind
508
돈 번다
To make money
509
~고 싶다
To want to do something (only referring to you or a person right there)
510
~고 싶다 하다
is used when the subject of a sentence is a 3rd person. Ir when talking about someone who isn't there
511
에 따라 달라집니다
Depends on
512
라고/이라고 부르다
Name to call
513
멈추다
Authoritative: Stop/ halt/ run down
514
풀어 주다
Release, let go
515
살리다
To save
516
고생하다
hardship, trouble, suffering, [동사] have trouble[difficulty] (in/with), have a hard[difficult] time, suffer[go through] hardship -- but can also mean God job for working hard
517
외치다
To shout/cry/exclaim
518
긴장하다
To be nervous
519
가입하다
To join
520
돈을 내다
To pay or hand in payment
521
러닝머신을 타다
Run on treadmill
522
웨이트를 하다
To do weight lifting
523
지키다
To uphold, keep, protect, defend, protect, obey
524
다치다
Injure oneself
525
유명하다
To be famous
526
걸리다
To take
527
엉멍이다
To be a mess
528
잠을 자다
To go to sleep
529
편찮다
To be ill
530
챙기다/돌보다
Take care of
531
~에 관심이 생기다
Became interested
532
알아 듣다
To understand
533
풀다
To solve
534
조용히 하다
To be quiet
535
거짓말 하다
To lie/ To tell a lie
536
힘 빼하다
To take the strength out... another way of saying to relax. Seems to be used more often in cas or infrm speech
537
상기시키다
Reminds
538
입맛이 없다
To have no appetite/ low or bad appetite
539
목이 따갑다
Throat hurts
540
생기다
To be formed/ created
541
그리다
To draw
542
수업을 듣다
Take a lesson/ class (not in person)
543
시험을 치다/보다
To take a test
544
정신이 없다
To have too much going on or out of one's mind- means one has a hard time staying on top of things.
545
헷갈리다
To be confused
546
수업을 하다
To teach a class
547
결석하다
To be absent
548
붙이다
To attach
549
연기하다
To act
550
출장을 가다
To go on a business trip
551
나이가 어리다
To be young in age
552
손에 들다
Holding in one's hands
553
음식이 나오다
Food come out
554
자리에서 일어나다
Get up from one's seat
555
연기 하다
To be delayed/ To act or play
556
에 관심이 있다/에 관심이 없다
To be interested in/ to not be interested in
557
긴장되다
To become nervous or strained
558
강퇴하다
To kick out/ban
559
올리다
To post a message
560
충분하다
To be enough
561
노력하다
To make an effort
562
관심을 받다
To receive attention
563
관심을 얻다
To get interest
564
관심을 끌다
To attract attention
565
불다
To blow/ To be windy
566
쓰러지다
To fall (down), collapse
567
까먹다 - 까먹었어요
To forget - It gives a light and friendly feeling, and is mostly used for small things.