Particles Flashcards

1
Q

A

At/to/in

Attached to the end of a noun. Describes where something is/exists, or a direction you’re going toward. I.e. the location, time, situation, etc of something

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2
Q

에서

A

At/in/from

Attached to the end of a noun. Describes doing something (action) at a particular location. Where something comes/came from

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3
Q

~지마

A

Don’t do (something)

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4
Q

(으)면

A

A particle added after a verb and can mean once, if, when.

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5
Q

~서

A

Connector for cause and effect. Remember the cause clause goes first, then put the 서 at the end of the cause clause then cookie by the effect clause ex: 피곤해서 잘 못 했어요. Because I was tired, I didn’t do well today

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6
Q

~러

A

“To” Connector. If you want “to” go do or do something, use this Connector

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7
Q

좋지 안은

A

Not good food/Food that doesn’t look bad but makes you sick later.

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8
Q

순서대로

A

In order

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9
Q

noun + 에게

A

Used at the end to mean an action done “to” something or someone

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10
Q

Verb+~기

A

Used at end of verb and symbolizes ~ing

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11
Q

~고 있다

A

When added to the end of a verb or adj, it indicates that you’re presently and currently doing this… think going, doing, reading, etc

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12
Q

기 때문에

A

Because

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13
Q

아/어야 하다

A

One must, should, do

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14
Q

아/어서는 안 되다

A

One should not do

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15
Q

~을 때

A

When (something happens)…

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16
Q

~한데

A

To or for whom. Used when taking about someone who’s not there.

17
Q

~번

A

Number of times.
Ex: 한번 = once

18
Q

~전

A

Before/ago can be used with how long ago you did something. Ex: 세 달 전

19
Q

~쯤

A

About in time/day sense. Put after time or day to say something like 수요일쯤? - Maybe Wednesday? Or 한쯤 시간 - About 1 hr.

20
Q

대형~

A

Large, big; use in front of noun of objects/ formations like 대형 영어학원