Ventricular Septal Defect Flashcards

1
Q

What happens?

A

Left ventricular pressure is higher than right and so pulmonary flow increases which can lead to pulmonary hypertension and cyanosis in large shunts

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2
Q

What are the symptoms of small VSDs?

A

Often asymptomatic

Pan-systolic murmur

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3
Q

What are the symptoms of large VSDS?

A

Heart failure symptoms in childhood

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4
Q

When is surgery indicated and what are the options?

A

Indicated by chamber enlargement

Usually a patch repair or device closure

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