Ventral Muscles of the Pectoral Girdle Flashcards

1
Q

What is the origin of pectoralis major?

A

Clavicular head: anterior surface of medial 1/2 clavicle

Sternocostal head: anterior sternum, first 7 costal cartlidges, sternal end of 6th rib, aponeurosis of external oblique

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2
Q

What is the insertion of pectoralis major?

A

Lateral lip of the intertubercular sulcus

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3
Q

What is the innervation of pec major?

A

Medial and lateral pectoral nerves (Clavicular: C5, C6)

Sternocostal: C8, T1

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4
Q

What is the action of pec major?

A

Flexion and adduction.
Clavicular: FLEXION of extended arm
Sternocostal: EXTENSION of flexed arm

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5
Q

What is the origin of pec minor?

A

Anterior surface of ribs 3 -5, and the deep fascia overlying the intervening intercostal muscles.

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6
Q

What is the insertion of pec minor?

A

Coracoid process of the scapula

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7
Q

What is the innervation of pec minor?

A

Medial pectoral nerve (C8, T1)

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8
Q

What is the action of pec minor?

A

Protracts scapula

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9
Q

What is the origin of serratus anterior?

A

Lateral surface of upper 8-9 ribs and the deep fascia overlying the intervening intercostal spaces

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10
Q

What is the insertion of serratus anterior?

A

Costal surface of the medial border of the scapula

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11
Q

What is the origin of subclavus?

A

First rib and junction between rib and costal cartilage

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12
Q

What is the insertion of subclavius?

A

Groove on inferior surface of the middle 1/3 of clavicle

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13
Q

What is the innervation of subclavius?

A

Subclavian Nerve C5, C6

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14
Q

What is the action of subclavius?

A

Pulls tip of shoulder down, protracts scapula

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15
Q

What is the innervation of serratus anterior?

A

Long Thoracic Nerve (C5, C6, C7)

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16
Q

What is the action of serratus anterior?

A

Protracts scapula, keeps scapula opposed to the thoracic wall.