Intermediate/Deep flexors of forearm Flashcards

1
Q

Where does flexor digitorum superficialis originate?

A

Medial epicondyle

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2
Q

Where does flexor digitorum superficialis insert?

A

Tendon splits to pass around tendon of FDP and inserts onto the middle phalanx of each finger

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3
Q

What is the innervation of flexor digitorum superficialis?

A

Median Nerve C7, C8, T1

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4
Q

What is the origin of flexor digitorum profundus?

A

Anterior and medial surfaces of the ulna and interosseous membrane.

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5
Q

What is the insertion of flexor digitorum profundus?

A

Palmar surface of the distal phalanx of digits II-V

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6
Q

What is the innervation of flexor DP

A

Medial part: Ulnar nerve (C8, T1)

Lateral part: anterior interosseous branch of median nerve (C8, T1)

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7
Q

What is the action of FDP

A

Flexes distal phalanges at distal interphalangeal joints of medial four digits, assists with flexion of hand

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8
Q

What is the origin of flexor pollicis longus?

A

Proximal 3/4 of medial and anterior surfaces of the radius and the radial half of the interosseous membrane

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9
Q

What is the insertion of flexor pollicis longus?

A

Base of distal phalanx of thumb

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10
Q

What is the innervation of flexor pollicis longus?

A

Anterior interosseous nerve from median nerve (C8, T1)

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11
Q

What is the action of flexor pollicis longus?

A

Flexes phalanges of 1st digit

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12
Q

What is the origin of pronator quadratus?

A

Distal 1/4 of anterior/medial surface of ulna

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13
Q

What is the insertion of pronator quadratus?

A

Distal 1/4 of anterior surface of radius

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14
Q

What is the innervation of pronator quadratus?

A

Anterior interosseous nerve from median nerve (C8, T1)

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15
Q

What is the action of pronator quadratus?

A

Pronates forearm, deep fibres bind radius and ulna together

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