Venn Diagram Flashcards

1
Q

Who invented the Venn Diagram?

A

John Venn invented the Venn Diagram in 1880.

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2
Q

What is the purpose of a Venn Diagram?

A

A Venn Diagram is used to illustrate the relationships between different classes or categories by using intersecting circles.

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3
Q

What is a categorical syllogism?

A

A categorical syllogism is a deductive argument consisting of three categorical propositions, with each term appearing twice and having two premises and a conclusion.

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4
Q

Can you explain the major, minor, and middle terms of a categorical syllogism?

A

The major term is the predicate of the conclusion, the minor term is the subject of the conclusion, and the middle term appears in both premises but not in the conclusion.

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5
Q

What determines the mood of a categorical syllogism?

A

The mood of a categorical syllogism is determined by the types of standard-form categorical propositions (A, E, I, or O) contained within it. For example, AAI.

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6
Q

How many figures are there in categorical syllogism?

A

There are four figures in categorical syllogism.

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7
Q

What is the process for testing the validity of a categorical syllogism using Venn Diagrams?

A

To test validity, draw three intersecting circles representing the terms, diagram the premises, and see if the conclusion is already diagrammed. If so, the argument is valid; if not, it’s invalid.

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8
Q

What does a Venn Diagram help us understand?

A

A Venn Diagram helps us understand the relationships, similarities, and differences between different classes or categories through visual representation.

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