Vegetables Flashcards

1
Q

9 cabbages and brassica

A
  • bokchoy
  • broccoli
  • brussels sprouts
  • cauliflower
  • head cabbage
  • kale
  • kohlrabi
  • napa cabbage
  • savoy
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2
Q

5 fruit-vegs

A
  • avocados
  • eggplants
  • oeopers
  • tomatillos
  • tomatoes
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3
Q

3 gourds and squashes

A
  • chayotes
  • cucumber
  • squashes
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4
Q

6 greens

A
  • collards
  • mustard
  • sorrel
  • spinach
  • swiss chard
  • turning greens
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5
Q

2 types of squashes

A
  • winter

* summer

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6
Q

4 winter squashes

A
  • acorn
  • banana
  • butternut
  • pumpkin
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7
Q

2 summer squashes

A
  • zucchini

* yellow

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8
Q

4 onions

A
  • bulb onions
  • garlic
  • leeks
  • scallions
  • shallots
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9
Q

3 pods and seeds

A
  • corn
  • okra
  • legumes
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10
Q

2 types of legums

A
  • fresh beans

* dry beans

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11
Q

variety of vegs that include both hybrids bred to be true miniatures and regular that are picked before maturity

A

baby vegs

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12
Q

purchasing fresh vegs (3)

A

sold by weight and count
packed
some common vegs and be purchased and preprocesses

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13
Q

vegs can be packed in (4)

A

lugs
bushels
flats
crates

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14
Q

hearty vegs should be stored at

A

40 - 60 degrees F

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15
Q

delicate vegs should be stored at

A

34 - 40 degrees F

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16
Q

3 storage of vegs

A
  • hearty temp
  • delicate temp
  • separate cooler
17
Q

process uses ionizing radiation to sterilize food

A

irradiated vegs

18
Q

raw vegs are cleaned and placed in sealed containers, then subjected to high heat

A

canned vegs

19
Q

almost as convenient as canned

• inhibits the growth of microorg and spoilage

A

frozen vegs

20
Q

dramatically alters flavor texture and appearance

A

dried vegs