Vasculature of Head and Neck Flashcards

1
Q

Whats in the carotid sheath

A
  • IJV
  • Carotid a.
  • Vagus n.
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2
Q

Name the plexus off the Maxillary vein

A

Pterygoid plexus

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3
Q

Name the two meniges of the brain

A
  • Falx cerebri

- Tentorium cerebelli

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4
Q

What runs through the cavernous sinus

A

CN III, IV, V, VI and ICA

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5
Q

Name the two emissary veins

A

Parietal and Occipital

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6
Q

Name the arteries of the Tyrocervical trunk

A
  • suprascapular
  • Transverse cervical
  • Ascending Cervical
  • Inferior thyroid
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7
Q

Carotid Sinus

A

CN IX and X baroreceptors

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8
Q

Carotid body

A

CN IX and X chemoreceptors

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9
Q

Areas of the Ophthalmicartery

A
  • All parts of orbit
  • Ethmoid bone
  • Superficial, Dorsal nasal, frontal, supraorbital
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10
Q

Names the branches of the Ext. Carotid artery

A
  1. Superior Thyroid
  2. Ascending Pharyngeal
  3. Lingual
  4. Facial
  5. Occipital
  6. Posterior Auricular
  7. Maxillary
  8. Superficial Temporal
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11
Q

Superior Thyroid artery anastmoses with

A

contralateral S. thyroid a. and inf thyroid a.

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12
Q

Superior Thyroid branches

A
  • Laryngeal
  • Cricothyroid
  • SCM
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13
Q

Superior Thyroid supplies

A
  • Ant. strap muscles
  • Sup. laryngeal
  • Cricothyoid
  • hyoid
  • SCM
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14
Q

Lingual branches

A
  • Dorsal Lingual
  • Deep Lingual
  • Sublingual
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15
Q

Lingual supplies

A

-Tongue, Tonsil (palatine), sublingual gland

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16
Q

Lingual anastomoses with

A

only with dorsal branch of contralateralartery

17
Q

Facial branches

A
  • Tonsillar
  • Sup labial
  • Inf Labial
  • Lateral nasal
  • Angular
18
Q

Facial anastomoses with

A
  • Ophthalmic

- Angular

19
Q

Facial supplies

A
  • Facial regions
  • palatine tonsils
  • external surface of lips
  • dorsal and lateral surface of nose
  • external medial orbit
20
Q

Superficial Temporal Artery branches

A
  • Transverse facial
  • Frontal
  • Parietal
  • Zygomatic/Orbital
21
Q

Superficial Temporal Artery supplies

A
  • Lateral and dorasl scalp
  • parotid gland
  • facial muscles
  • Frontal, pairetal and zygomatic/orbital
22
Q

Occipital artery branches

A
  • SCM
  • Auricular
  • Meningeal
  • Decending
23
Q

Occipital artery supplies

A
  • Post scalp
  • post aspect of ear
  • Post dura and cranial bones
  • suboccipital and deep back muscles of neck
24
Q

Posterior Auricular Artery supplies

A

Scalp and post ear

25
Q

Acending Pharyngeal artery branches

A
  • Pharyngeal
  • menigeal
  • tympanic
26
Q

Acending Pharyngeal artery supplies

A
  • Pharyngeal constrictors
  • soft palate
  • auditory tube
  • palatine tonsil
  • middle ear
27
Q

Name the three parts of the Maillary artery

A
  • Manibular
  • Pterygoid
  • Pterygopalatine
28
Q

Name the branches of the Madibular part of the maxilary artery

A
  • Inf. alveolar artery
  • Middle meningeal artery
  • Deep auricular artery
  • Anterior tymapanic artery
29
Q

Name the branches of the Pterygoid part of the maxilary artery

A
  • Masseteric a.
  • Deep temporal branches
  • Pterygoid branches
  • Buccal artery
30
Q

Name the branches of the Pterygopalatine part of the maxilary artery

A
  • Post superior alveolar a.
  • Infraorbital a.
  • Descending Palatine a., both Gr and Ls
  • Sphenopalatine a.,
31
Q

Names areas the Madibular part of the maxillary supplies

A

Mandible, teeth, TMJ, ext auditary canal, tympanic cavity

32
Q

Names areas the Pterygoid part of the maxillary supplies

A

Masseter, Temporalis, pterygoids, buccal

33
Q

Names areas the Pterygopalatine part of the maxillary supplies

A

Nasal septum, soft and hard palate, max molars and alve