Vascular Supply To Upper Extremity Flashcards

1
Q

The left subclavian is a direct branch from the

A

Aortic arch

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2
Q

Right subclavian branch from

A

Brachiocephalic

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3
Q

medial to the anterior scalene muscle is part

A

Part 1

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4
Q

Posterior to the anterior scalene muscle is part

A

2

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5
Q

Lateral to the anterior scalene muscle is part

A

3

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6
Q

Subclavian arteries: What are the part 1 branches:

A

Internal thoracic artery
Vertebral artery
Thyrocervical arterial trunk

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7
Q

Vertebral artery passes through

A

The transverse foramina (c6-T1) and through the foramen magnum

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8
Q

Vertebral artery unites

A

With opposite vertebral artery to form basilar artery

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9
Q

Subclavian branches part 1: thyrocervical arterial trunk arteries?

A

Suprascapular artery
Transverse cervical artery
Inferior thyroid artery

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10
Q

Axillary artery is divided into thirds by

A

Pectoralis minor

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11
Q

Axillary muscle divisions:

A

1 part superior to muscle
2 part deep to muscle
3 part inferior to muscle

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12
Q

1 part of axillary artery: superior thoracic artery supplies

A

Posterior aspects of intercostal spaces 1 and 2 and part of serrated anterior

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13
Q

2nd part of axillary artery: branches? (4)

A

Pectoral branch
Deltoid branch
Acromial branch
Clavicular branch

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14
Q

2nd part of axillary artery: lateral thoracic artery extends

A

Along lateral side of pectoralis minor

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15
Q

2nd part of axillary artery: lateral thoracic artery supplies

A

Part of pectoral muscles, lymph nodes, and breast

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16
Q

3rd part of axillary artery: posterior circumflex humeral passes

A

Around posterior aspect of surgical neck of humerus

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17
Q

3rd part of axillary artery: posterior circumflex humeral anastomoses with

A

The anterior circumflex humeral

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18
Q

3rd part of axillary artery: posterior circumflex humeral runs with

A

Axillary nerve

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19
Q

3rd part of axillary artery: posterior circumflex humeral supplies muscles

A

Deltoid and triceps

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20
Q

3rd part of axillary artery: posterior circumflex humeral part of contents of what space

A

Quadrilateral

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21
Q

The anastomosing arterial branches: 5

A
1 suprascapular artery 
2 dorsal scapular artery
3 posterior intercostal arteries
4 circumflex scapular artery
5 thoracodorsal artery
22
Q

Artery from thyrocervical trunk

A

Suprascapular artery

23
Q

Artery from deep branch of transverse cervical artery from subclavian artery

A

Dorsal scapular artery

24
Q

Artery from thoracic aorta

A

Posterior intercostal artery

25
Q

Artery from division of subscapular artery from axillary artery

A

Circumflex scapular artery

26
Q

Artery from division of subscapular artery from axillary artery (other than circumflex scapular artery)

A

Thoracodorsal artery

27
Q

Deep brachial (profundity brachii) runs with what nerve

A

Radial

28
Q

Deep brachial wraps around

A

Posterior surface of humerus

29
Q

Deep brachial runs in

A

Radial groove with radial nerve

30
Q

Deep brachial supplies

A

Posterior compartment of brachium

31
Q

Deep brachial anastomoses with

A

Radial recurrent

32
Q

Superior ulnar collateral runs with

A

Ulnar nerve

33
Q

Superior ulnar collateral passes

A

Posterior to medial epicondyle

34
Q

Superior ulnar nerve anastomoses with

A

Posterior ulnar recurrent artery

35
Q

Ulnar artery: common interosseous artery gives off anterior and posterior interosseous arteries that run on

A

Either side of the interosseous membrane in the antebrachium

36
Q

Ulnar artery gives off anterior ulnar recurrent that runs upward anterior to the

A

the medial epicondyle

37
Q

Ulnar artery gives off anterior ulnar recurrent that forms anastomoses with the

A

Inferior ulnar collateral from the brachial artery

38
Q

Ulnar artery gives off posterior ulnar recurrent that runs upward behind the

A

Medial epicondyle

39
Q

Ulnar artery gives off posterior ulnar recurrent that forms anastomoses with the

A

Superior ulnar collateral from the brachial artery

40
Q

Basilic vein: median cubical vein lies superficial

A

To bicipital aponeurosis

41
Q

Laterally: lymphatics follow cephalopods vein to 1:

A

Chain of nodes in deltapectoral groove

42
Q

Laterally: lymphatics follow cephalic vein to 1: chain of nodes in deltapectoral groove to 2:

A

Axillary nodes

43
Q

Medially: lymphatics flow to epitrochlear nodes to

A

Axillary nodes

44
Q

Lymph nodes: brachial lie medial to humerus near

A

Axillary artery and vein

45
Q

Lymph nodes: pectoral lie behind…with what artery

A

Pectoralis minor with lateral thoracic artery

46
Q

Lymph nodes: pectoral drain what gland

A

Mammary

47
Q

Lymph nodes: subscapular lie along lower border of with what artery

A

Of scapula with subscapular artery

48
Q

Lymph nodes: subscapular drain in what direction

A

Drain back

49
Q

Lymph nodes: central nodes in what type of fat

A

Axillary fat

50
Q

Lymph nodes: central nodes receive lymph from

A

Brachial, pectoral, subscapular nodes

51
Q

Lymph nodes: central nodes drain to

A

Apical nodes behind clavicle