Variety of Living Organisms Flashcards
What are protoctists?
Single cell organisms. One that look like animal cells are called protozoa and ones with chlorophyll are called algae.
What are eukaryotic organisms?
Organisms with a nucleus in their cells.
What are prokaryotic organisms?
Organisms with no nucleus in their cells.
What are bacteria?
Single cell organisms that have a cell wall made from peptidoglycan. Its DNA is a single chromosome and its a prokaryotic organism. Some have a flagella that propel them through their enviorment. They have plasmids in their cytoplasm in the form of circular rings of DNA.
What are viruses?
Parasites that can only reproduce in another cell. Their composed of a core of genetic material surrounded by a protein coat.