variation Flashcards
phenotype
appearance of an organism
what are differences within a species called and give two examples
variation - height, build, hair colour
what is generic variation
the genetic material you inherit from parents
environmental variation
the environment in which you live in
what is one characteristic that can be both environmental and genetic
height
if genetics are like that, they you are tall
if diet is poor, you may not grow to that height
which are the few characteristics caused by genetic variation alone?
eye colour, blood group, genetic disability
what is discontinuous variation?
individuals display a characteristic that falls into distinct groups. example is blood group
what is continuous variation?
a characteristic can be any value between minimum and maximum. example is adult height
compare discontinuous and continuous variation
- C is caused by genetic and environmental, D is caused by only genetic
- C has a genetic control on multiple genes , D has control on one gene
- C uses a histogram, D uses a bar chart