Vapor Pressure Flashcards
What is the relationship between boiling point and vapor pressure?
Boiling point and vapor pressure have an inverse relationship
What is the partial pressure of a substance in equilibrium with its condensed phase (liquid or solid). The pressure of the vapor over a liquid or solid at equilibrium?
vapor pressure
If you plot ln(P) vs 1/T (Clausius-Clapeyron) the graph will be a straight line with a slope equal to what?
ΔHvap/R
What is the relationship between vapor pressure and temperature?
o Vapor pressure and temperature have a direct relationship
The rate of condensation depends on what?
o The rate of condensation depends on the temperature the IMF, and the concentration in the gas phase
Define vapor pressure
the partial pressure of a substance in equilibrium with its condensed phase (liquid or solid). The pressure of the vapor over a liquid or solid at equilibrium
The rate of evaporation depends on what?
o The rate of evaporation depends on the temperature and the IMF
The vapor pressure depends on what?
o The vapor pressure for any pure liquid then depends only on the temperature and the IMF
What is the relationship between vapor pressure and IMFs?
Vapor pressure and IMF have an inverse relationship
Define boiling point in terms of vapor pressure
o The boiling point is the temperature at which the vapor pressure equals the total pressure