Vapor Pressure Flashcards

1
Q

What is the relationship between boiling point and vapor pressure?

A

 Boiling point and vapor pressure have an inverse relationship

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2
Q

What is the partial pressure of a substance in equilibrium with its condensed phase (liquid or solid). The pressure of the vapor over a liquid or solid at equilibrium?

A

vapor pressure

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3
Q

 If you plot ln(P) vs 1/T (Clausius-Clapeyron) the graph will be a straight line with a slope equal to what?

A

ΔHvap/R

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4
Q

What is the relationship between vapor pressure and temperature?

A

o Vapor pressure and temperature have a direct relationship

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5
Q

The rate of condensation depends on what?

A

o The rate of condensation depends on the temperature the IMF, and the concentration in the gas phase

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6
Q

Define vapor pressure

A

the partial pressure of a substance in equilibrium with its condensed phase (liquid or solid). The pressure of the vapor over a liquid or solid at equilibrium

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7
Q

The rate of evaporation depends on what?

A

o The rate of evaporation depends on the temperature and the IMF

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8
Q

The vapor pressure depends on what?

A

o The vapor pressure for any pure liquid then depends only on the temperature and the IMF

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9
Q

What is the relationship between vapor pressure and IMFs?

A

 Vapor pressure and IMF have an inverse relationship

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10
Q

Define boiling point in terms of vapor pressure

A

o The boiling point is the temperature at which the vapor pressure equals the total pressure

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