Strong Acids and Bases Flashcards
What is the name of this compound: HBr?
hydrobromic acid
What is the formula for hydrochloric acid?
HCl
What is the formula for sulfuric acid?
H2SO4
What is the name of this compound: HCl?
hydrochloric acid
What is the name of this compound: HNO3?
nitric acid
What is the formula for lithium hydroxide?
LiOH
What are strong bases?
Bases that dissociate 100% in water
Name the 8 strong bases
Lithium hydroxide (LiOH) Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) Potassium hydroxide (KOH) Rubidium hydroxide (RbOH) Cesium hydroxide (CsOH) Calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2) Strontium hydroxide (Sr(OH)2) Barium hydroxide (Ba(OH)2)
What is the formula for nitric acid?
HNO3
What is the formula for chloric acid?
HClO3
What is the name of this compound: HI?
hydroiodic acid
What is the formula for barium hydroxide?
Ba(OH)2
What is the name of this compound: NaOH?
sodium hydroxide
What is the formula for hydroiodic acid?
HI
What is the name of this compound: HClO4?
perchloric acid
Name the 7 strong acids
Hydrochloric acid (HCl) Hydrobromic acid (HBr) Hydroiodic acid (HI) Perchloric Acid (HClO4) Chloric Acid (HClO3) Sulfuric Acid (H2SO4) Nitric acid (HNO3)
What is the name of this compound: Ca(OH)2?
calcium hydroxide
What is the formula for strontium hydroxide?
Sr(OH)2
What is the name of this compound: LiOH?
lithium hydroxide
What is the name of this compound: H2SO4?
sulfuric acid
What is the name of this compound: Sr(OH)2?
strontium hydroxide
What is the name of this compound: HClO3?
chloric acid
What is the name of this compound: KOH?
potassium hydroxide
What is the name of this compound: (Ba(OH)2?
barium hydroxide
What is the name of this compound: CsOH?
cesium hydroxide
What are strong acids?
Acids for which the equilibrium constant for dissociations is so large that we assume the molecules “fall apart” of dissociate 100% in water
What is the name of this compound: RbOH?
rubidium hydroxide
What is the formula for hydrobromic acid?
HBr
What is the formula for sodium hydroxide?
NaOH
What is the formula for perchloric acid?
HClO4
What is the formula for potassium hydroxide?
KOH
What is the formula for calcium hydroxide?
Ca(OH)2
What is the formula for cesium hydroxide?
CsOH
What is the formula for rubidium hydroxide?
RbOH