Ion Product (Ksp) Flashcards
1
Q
How do you convert from Ksp to molar solubility?
A
o The molar solubility will be the nth-root of Ksp where n is the total number of ions formed (the van’t Hoff factor) from the salt
2
Q
Why is a saturated solution at equilibrium?
A
The rate of dissolution and the rate of reforming the solid solute (precipitation) are equal
3
Q
What is a saturated solution?
A
o A saturated solution is a mixture in which the maximum amount of a given solute has been dissolved into the solvent
4
Q
At what conditions is the ion product determined at?
A
o The ion product is the value at the saturation conditions (equilibrium)