Values Flashcards

1
Q

what is the normal range for pH?

A

7.35 to 7.45

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2
Q

what is the normal range for CO2 (PaCO2)?

A

35 to 45 mm/Hg

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3
Q

what is the normal range for bicarbonate (HCO3-)?

A

22 to 26 mEq/L

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4
Q

what is the normal range for oxygen (PaO2)?

A

80 to 100 mm/Hg

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5
Q

what is the normal range for oxygen saturation (SaO2)?

A

95 to 100%

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6
Q

which of the electrolytes are cations?

A

sodium (Na+)
postassium (K+)
calcium (Ca2+)
Magnesium (Mg2+)

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7
Q

which of the electrolytes are anions?

A

choride (Cl-)
bicarbonate (HCO3-)
phosphate (HPO42-)
sulfate (SO42-)

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8
Q

how much sodium chloride does normal saline contain?

A

0.9%

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9
Q

what is the normal range for sodium (Na+)?

A

135-145 mEq/L

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10
Q

what is the normal range for chloride (Cl-)?

A

95-108 mEq/L

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11
Q

what is the normal range for calcium (Ca2+)?

A

8.5 -10.5 mg/dL

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12
Q

what is the normal range for potassium (K+)?

A

3.5 - 5.0 mEq/L

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13
Q

what is the normal range for phosphate (HPO42-)?

A

2.5 - 4.5 mg/dL

or 1.8 - 2.6 mEq/L

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14
Q

what is the normal range for magnesium (Mg2+)?

A

1.56 - 2.5 mEq/L

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15
Q

what is the normal range for specific gravity of urine?

A

1.010 to 1.025

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