Valdity & Reliability

Question 0

F…… V…… Ascertains that measure appears to be assessing the intended construct under study

Answer 0

Face validity

Question 1

Well rounded conclusions about effects of an intervention on a behaviours called V……..

Answer 1

Validity

Question 2

C………V……. Is not about methodology alone but about understanding the IV

Answer 2

Construct validity

Question 3

The degree to which you can rule out extraneous source of influence I……….. V……..

Answer 3

Internal validity

Question 4

Common threats to construct validity:
A…….
E……. E…….
C………

Answer 4

Attention
Experimenter expectancies
Cues

Question 5

Common threats to internal validity:
H......
M.......
T.......
I.........

Answer 5

History
Maturation
Testing
Instrumentation

Question 6

More common threats to internal validity:
S............ R.......
S.......... B......
A........
D........ Of T........

Answer 6

Statistical regression
Selection bias
Attrition
Diffusion of treatment

Question 7

The extent to which the results can be generlized or extended beyond conditions E……….. V………..

Answer 7

External validity

Question 8

Common threats to external validity:
G.......... A........ S.........
G......... A.......... S.........
G......... A........... R........ M.......
G.......... A........ T........

Answer 8

Generality across subjects
Generality across settings
Generality across response measures
Generality across time

Question 9

Can the results be extended to subjects who differ from those who participated in the study? G……. A……. S……

Answer 9

Generality across subjects

Question 10

Can the results be extended to other settings and environments G…… A…….. S……..

Answer 10

Generality across settings

Question 11

Can the results be extended to other forms of behaviour? G…….. A……. R…….. M……..

Answer 11

Generality across response measures

Question 12

Can the results be in effect lather the discontinuation of the intervention? G…….. A…… T…….

Answer 12

Generality across time

Question 13

The degree to which they are aware their behaviour is assessed and how this influence their performance R……… A……….

Answer 13

Reactivity Assessment

Question 14

If the baseline assessment of their behaviour sensitises them to the intervention that follows P……… S………..

Answer 14

Preset sensitization

Question 15

Does the order or sequence of interventions contribute to the results M……. T……. I………

Answer 15

Multiple treatment interference

Question 16

The degree to which an assessment tool produces stable and consistent results R……….

Answer 16

Reliability

Question 17

A measure of realibility obtained by administering the same test twice over a period of time to a group of individuals T…… R….. R……

Answer 17

Test retest reliability

Question 18

A ,measure of reliability used to evaluate the degree to which different test items that probe the same construct and produce similar results I…… C…… R……

Answer 18

Internal consistency reliability

Question 19

A measure of reliability used to assess the degree to which judges/rafters agree about what they have observed I…… R……R……

Answer 19

Inter rated reliability

Question 20

Effects of events common to subjects in their everyday lives H……..

Answer 20

History

Question 21

Growing older, stronger, wiser tired or bored M…….

Answer 21

Maturation

Question 22

Any change that is attributed to the effects of repeated assessment T………

Answer 22

Testing

Question 23

Changes in the measuring instrument or procedure I…………

Answer 23

Instrumentation

Question 24

After the first measurement of the heavier the scores were extreme S……… R,……

Answer 24

Statistical regression

Question 25

Any differences between groups due to differential selection of the population S…….. B……

Answer 25

Selection Bias

Question 26

Any change in overall scored that is attributed to a loss of a subject

Answer 26

Attrition

Question 27

The control group received inadvertently portions of the intervention for the experimental group D……… Of T……….

Answer 27

Diffusion of treatment

Question 28

IOA

Answer 28

Inter observer agreement

Question 29

IOR

Answer 29

Inter observer reliability

Question 30

IOA data ensures that reported differences in behaviour are not due to
C……..
O……. B……..
M……… E……..

Answer 30

Changing
Observer bias
Measurement error

Question 31

IOA FORMULA FOR FREQUENCY, RATE, DURATION AND LATENCY

Answer 31

Smaller score/ larger score x100%

Question 32

IOA calculation formula for time sampling:

Answer 32

Agreements / agreements &disagreement x100%

Question 33

Data is considered acceptable if at least ………% of the total observations of the target behaviour have been scored by a second observer

Answer 33

30%

Question 34

The average IOA score is …….% or better

Answer 34

80%

Question 35

Factors affecting IOA

C………. Of the data sheet

Answer 35

Complexity

Question 36

Problem affecting IOA

E………. Of B……. C………

Answer 36

Expectancies of behaviour change

Question 37

Problems affecting IOA

f………. From the r……..

Answer 37

Feedback from the researcher