Vaccination Program Flashcards
Biological preparation which contains weakened, killed, or fragmented microorganisms or toxins administered primarily to prevent disease.
Vaccines
Which type of immunity is conferred by providing antibodies or lymphocytes from a donor?
Passive immunity
Which vaccine type uses a weakened live version of the pathogen?
Live-attenuated vaccines
Live-attenuated vaccines are more commonly used against:
Viruses
Which vaccine type does NOT offer lifelong immunity and requires booster shots?
Inactivated vaccines
Which vaccine type uses specific parts of the pathogen, like antigens, to trigger an immune response?
Subunit vaccines
Recombinant vaccines are made through:
Genetic engineering
Which vaccines use toxins produced by bacteria or viruses?
Toxoid vaccines
Which method of vaccine administration is appropriate for most live vaccines, especially for gut-related diseases?
Drinking water
Spray administration is commonly used for:
Live respiratory virus vaccines
Which administration method allows for direct local and humoral immunity due to the Harderian gland?
Eye drop
Fowl pox vaccine is typically administered via:
Transfixation and scarification
In-ovo administration involves injecting vaccine into:
The air cell of fertile eggs
Live vaccines can be inactivated by:
Improper handling or administration
Which type of vaccine generally reduces field virus shed more effectively?
Live vaccines
Which administration method is most labor intensive?
Eye drop
For day old layers, which type of medication is administered?
Marek’s vaccine
ROA of Maek’s vax to day old layers
IM, SQ, Coarse Spray
Give the ROA of ND or avian pest vaccine B1 strain to 10 days old layer
Intranasal/Intraocular
What type of medication is given to 14 days old layers via drinking water?
IBD vaccine
What type of medication is given to 28-30 days old layers via IM?
NCD La Sota Strain
What type of medication is given to 6-8 weeks old layers via wing web?
Fowl pox vaccine
What type of medication is given to 8-12 weeks old layers via SQ?
Infectious Coryza Vaccine
How many weeks old are birds given dewormers?
14 weeks
What type of medication is given to 14-15 weeks old layers via SQ?
Egg drop syndrome vaccine