Vaccination Program Flashcards

1
Q

Biological preparation which contains weakened, killed, or fragmented microorganisms or toxins administered primarily to prevent disease.

A

Vaccines

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2
Q

Which type of immunity is conferred by providing antibodies or lymphocytes from a donor?

A

Passive immunity

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3
Q

Which vaccine type uses a weakened live version of the pathogen?

A

Live-attenuated vaccines

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4
Q

Live-attenuated vaccines are more commonly used against:

A

Viruses

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5
Q

Which vaccine type does NOT offer lifelong immunity and requires booster shots?

A

Inactivated vaccines

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6
Q

Which vaccine type uses specific parts of the pathogen, like antigens, to trigger an immune response?

A

Subunit vaccines

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7
Q

Recombinant vaccines are made through:

A

Genetic engineering

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8
Q

Which vaccines use toxins produced by bacteria or viruses?

A

Toxoid vaccines

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9
Q

Which method of vaccine administration is appropriate for most live vaccines, especially for gut-related diseases?

A

Drinking water

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10
Q

Spray administration is commonly used for:

A

Live respiratory virus vaccines

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11
Q

Which administration method allows for direct local and humoral immunity due to the Harderian gland?

A

Eye drop

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12
Q

Fowl pox vaccine is typically administered via:

A

Transfixation and scarification

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13
Q

In-ovo administration involves injecting vaccine into:

A

The air cell of fertile eggs

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14
Q

Live vaccines can be inactivated by:

A

Improper handling or administration

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15
Q

Which type of vaccine generally reduces field virus shed more effectively?

A

Live vaccines

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16
Q

Which administration method is most labor intensive?

17
Q

For day old layers, which type of medication is administered?

A

Marek’s vaccine

18
Q

ROA of Maek’s vax to day old layers

A

IM, SQ, Coarse Spray

19
Q

Give the ROA of ND or avian pest vaccine B1 strain to 10 days old layer

A

Intranasal/Intraocular

20
Q

What type of medication is given to 14 days old layers via drinking water?

A

IBD vaccine

21
Q

What type of medication is given to 28-30 days old layers via IM?

A

NCD La Sota Strain

22
Q

What type of medication is given to 6-8 weeks old layers via wing web?

A

Fowl pox vaccine

23
Q

What type of medication is given to 8-12 weeks old layers via SQ?

A

Infectious Coryza Vaccine

24
Q

How many weeks old are birds given dewormers?

25
Q

What type of medication is given to 14-15 weeks old layers via SQ?

A

Egg drop syndrome vaccine