Poultry Waste Management, Rat and Fly Control Flashcards

1
Q

Most overlooked of all potentially profitable farming activities both from the standpoint of proper utilization and pollution control

A

Manure handling

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2
Q

Give at least 4 problems created by improper poultry waste management

A
  1. Water pollution
  2. Soil contamination
  3. Disease spread
  4. Public nuisance
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3
Q

What are some strategies to transform poultry waste into valuable resources?

A
  1. Composting
  2. Anaerobic Digestion
  3. Incineration
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4
Q

What is a major environmental risk associated with improper poultry manure disposal?

A

Nutrient runoff leading to water pollution

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5
Q

Give 2 pathogens can be spread through untreated poultry waste?

A

E. coli and Salmonella

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6
Q

What process involves breaking down waste in sealed tanks to produce biogas?

A

Anaerobic digestion

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7
Q

What is the primary purpose of incinerating poultry waste?

A

To safely dispose of infected materials

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8
Q

Which type of poultry manure has a higher dry matter content?

A

Floor-raised litter

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9
Q

What is the most common organic fertilizer used in ‘bangus’ fishponds?

A

Poultry waste

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10
Q

Which method is considered the most effective for fly control in poultry facilities?

A

Cultural control

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11
Q

What does cultural control for fly management primarily focus on?

A

Environmental management

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12
Q

What is the purpose of using larvicidal feed-throughs?

A

To kill fly larvae in manure

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13
Q

Give 1 disease transmitted by rodents to poultry

A

Avian Influenza

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14
Q

What is the significance of daytime rodent sightings?

A

It may indicate a rat infestation

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15
Q

What is a sign of rodent activity in a poultry flock?

a) Increased egg production
b) Decreased water consumption
c) Unnecessary excitement
d) Improved feed conversion

A

Unnecessary excitement

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16
Q

What is the most effective method for controlling rats, according to the text?

A

Pre-baiting and poisoning

17
Q

What is the primary purpose of using fans in poultry houses?

A

To create airflow barriers against flies

18
Q

What is a direct impact of rodent feces and urine on poultry feed?

A

Quality reduction and health risk

19
Q

What is the key to preventing insecticide resistance in fly control?

A

Using insecticides judiciously