UWise - GYN Flashcards

0
Q

Manual vacuum aspiration abortion – cannot be done when?

A

Over eight weeks

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1
Q

Disadvantage of medical abortion versus surgical abortion?

A

Blood loss

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2
Q

Prolonged Russell viper venom time from?

A

Antiphospholipid antibody syndrome

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3
Q

Patient over 20 weeks who wants termination and an autopsy of the fetus - management?

A

Must get medical abortion – begin induction with intravaginal prostaglandins

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4
Q

Vulvar vestibulitis – Symptoms? Tx?

A

Dyspareunia, pain with tampon insertion, exquisite tenderness to light touch

Tricyclic antidepressants, pelvic floor exercises

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5
Q

Lichen Symplex chronicus?

A

Non-neoplastic vulvar disorder from chronic scratching/rubbing

Enlarged labia with or without edema

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6
Q

Patient with chronic vaginal pain, bleeding gums, whitish reticular skin change, popular rash on wrist? Tx? Complications?

A

Lichen planus – Super potent tropical steroids; obliteration of the vagina

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7
Q

Patient with acute salpingitis – when to treat as inpatient with IV anabiotic’s?

A

Nausea and vomiting; high fever

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8
Q

Patient with sudden pain and nausea, ultrasound shows 6 cm mass on right ovary – most likely diagnosis?

A

Ovarian torsion

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9
Q

Pt with suspected ovarian cyst – next step?

A

Surgical exploration (NOT Doppler)

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10
Q

Patient with endometriosis has complex ovarian cysts – diagnosis?

A

Endometrioma

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11
Q

Hemorrhagic cyst – Important patient history?

A

LMP 3 weeks prior

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12
Q

Patient with history of PID and TOA. Now has chronic pelvic pain. Laparoscopy shows adhesions on right salpinx, but normal left tube and ovary – treatment if patient desires future fertility?

A

Right salpingectomy and lysis of adhesions

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13
Q

Nerves at risk for entrapment (causing sensation problems) during pelvic surgical procedures from low transverse incision?

A

Iliohypogastric – Sensation to groin and skin over pubis

Ilioinguinal sensation little lower (growing, pubis, labium, upper inner thigh)

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14
Q

Nerve that can be injured during lymph node dissection? Results in?

A

Obturator nerve. Unable to abduct the Thigh

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15
Q

Patient wants removal of IUD – attempt with IUD hook fails – next step?

A

Hysteroscopy

16
Q

Definitive (not first-line) treatment for endometriosis?

A

Hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo- oophorectomy

17
Q

Previous pregnant pt now not getting pregnant. Test? Description?

A

Clomiphene challenge test

  1. Give clomiphene on day 5-9
  2. Check FSH on day 3 and 10 to determine ovarian reserve
18
Q

Hidradenitis?

A

Chronic, unrelenting skin infection causing scars and foul discharge

19
Q

Multicentric brown papules on perineum, perianal, and labia?

A

Vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia

20
Q

When to suspect bartholin’s gland cyst vs. abscess?

A

Pre vs post menopause