Uses of spices Flashcards

1
Q

Leafy herb of several varieties, peppermint and spearmint being the common ones

A

mint leaves (yerba buena or dahong maria)

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2
Q

mace

A

a spice derived from the orange red fleshy covering of nutmeg kernel often combined with cloves and ginger for cakes, has a strong nutmeg-like aroma and taste but stronger

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3
Q

licorice

A

extract from plant containing 12-20% glycyrrhizin that give its characteristic flavor

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4
Q

lemon grass

A

as suggested the grassy blades or leaves are lemony in aroma

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5
Q

horseradish

A

a plant of mustard family grown for its pungent, white, fleshy root

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6
Q

ginger (luya)

A

light yellow roots with pungent, hot and spicy flavor

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7
Q

garlic (bawang)

A

a bulbous plant of the lily family, strong smelling made up of small sections called cloves, also available as dried flakes or powder

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8
Q

fennel seed

A

aromatic dried fruit of an herb belonging to the parsley family. Yellowish brown oval and has slight flavor of licorice

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9
Q

dill seed

A

spice that resembles caraway and anise seeds

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10
Q

curry powder

A

blend of several spices like cumin, chili pepper, ginger, golden yellow in color, has characteristic hot, pungent aroma

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11
Q

cumin

A

dried yellowish brown seed with strong earthy flavor. Chief ingredient in chili curry powder

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12
Q

coriander (kolantro)

A

dried fruit or seed of plant belongin to the parsley family, has a slight lemon flavor,, the green herb is known as wansuy

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13
Q

cloves (clavo de comer)

A

dried flower buds of an ever green tree, reddish brown with penetrating pungent sweetish flavor associated with the tootache drops

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14
Q

cinnamon (kanela)

A

dried inner bark of an ever green tree, reddish brown with distinctly sweet mildly pungent flavor

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15
Q

chives (sibuyas na mura)

A

tiny onion like plants, growing in tuffs, thin, hollow leaves

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16
Q

chili seasoning

A

blend of chili peppers and other spices

17
Q

chili powder

A

blend of spices with an earthly, sweetish flavor

18
Q

chilli pepper (siling labuyo)

A

fruit pod of the capsicum plant, a popular spice among mexicans

19
Q

chervil (perehil)

A

fresh tender, green leaves

20
Q

celery seed

A

a plant with crisp, branched stalks eaten as a vegetable

21
Q

cayenne paper

A

a very hot or pungent pepper made from the dried seeds or fruit of a plant of the capsicum family

22
Q

cassia (chinese cinnamon)

A

ground thick bark, darker and more pungent flavor than true cinnamon

23
Q

cardamom

A

ivory- colored aromatic seeds belonging to the ginger family, has pungent sweetish flavor and is a large garbanzos

24
Q

caraway seed

A

aromatic and pungent brownish

25
Q

caper

A

small buds

26
Q

bay leaf (laurel)

A

a favorite oriental flavoring agent, aromatic dry leaves

27
Q
A
28
Q

basil

A

an herb of the mint family with strong aromatic flavor, taste pepper and cloves

29
Q

anise (anis)

A

a spice with strong licorice flavor

30
Q

annatto (achueto)

A

red seeds, substance that impart color desired

31
Q

allspice (pimiento)

A

dried, ground berries of the west indian pimiento tree