US Involvement in Vietnam Escalting Flashcards

1
Q

When was Step 1?

A

1945-1949

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2
Q

What was step 1?

A

No direct involvement

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3
Q

Who did the US unofficial support in step 1? Why was this?

A

Ho Chi Minh

They didn’t like European colonies

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4
Q

When did USA realise Ho Chi Minh was Communist?

A

1949 when China started supporting him

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5
Q

What did step 2 involve?

A

Financial involvement- supporting the failing French

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6
Q

When was step 2?

A

1949-1954

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7
Q

When was the war between the French and Viet Minh?

A

1946-54

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8
Q

When was step 3?

A

1955-62

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9
Q

What did step 3 involve?

A

Political involvement (supporting Ngo Dinh Diem)

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10
Q

What was step 4?

A

Non combative military advisors

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11
Q

When was step 4?

A

1962-65

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12
Q

What did Kennedy send to fight the Viet Cong?

A

Military advisors

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13
Q

What did Kennedy introduce in 1962?

A

The Strategic Hamlet Relocation Programme

Moved peasants from VC areas to areas controlled by South Vietnamese government

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14
Q

How many military advisors were there in South Vietnam by 1962? What had this risen to by the end of 1964?

A

11,500

23,000

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15
Q

When was Kennedy assassinated?

A

1963

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16
Q

What was Kennedy’s successor- Lyndon B Johnson- prepared to start?

A

A war to prevent the spread of communism

17
Q

When was the Gulf of Tonkin?

A

August 1964