Background To Korean War Post WW2 Flashcards

1
Q

Manchuria

A

Part of China

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2
Q

USSR

A

Communist Russia

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3
Q

Red Army

A

Army of USSR

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4
Q

What happened on September 2nd 1945?

A

Japanese surrendered to USA
WW2 ended
USA took over Japan and controlled a lot of Asian territory

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5
Q

Who did the USSR fight with?

A

USSR joined the war against japan
Troops from red army in Manchuria and parts of northern Korea
No match for USA as they didn’t yet have an atom bomb

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6
Q

Why was China dependent on US financial support?

A

Devastated after 8 years of war against Japan

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7
Q

Where was France trying to regain control?

A

Indochina
Vietnam
Laos
Cambodia

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8
Q

What counties did Britain possess? How long was this for?

A

India Burma Malaya
Soon went bankrupt
Within 2 years Britain had left Asia
USA taken over her influence in Asia

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9
Q

Where were the peace negotiations in August 1945?

A

Potsdam

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10
Q

What declaration make Korea independent in 1945?

A

Potsdam declaration

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11
Q

What did the Potsdam declaration do?

A
Took Korean Peninsula away from Japanese control 
Put korea into 2 zones of occupation 
Divided at the 38th parallel 
USSR in the north
USA un south
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12
Q

By 1945, what fraction of the world’s gold reserves did the USA have?

A

2/3

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13
Q

How much of world’s shipping did the USA have by 1945?

A

Half

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14
Q

How much of the world’s manufactured goods did the USA produce by 1945?

A

Half

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15
Q

How many warships did the USA have by 1945?

A

1200

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16
Q

How many heavy bombers did the USA have by 1945?

A

2000

17
Q

How many long range B52 bombers did the USA have by 1945?

A

1000

18
Q

Where was the UN?

A

New York

19
Q

When was the capitalist Republic of Korea formed in the south?

A

1948

20
Q

When was the Communist Democratic People’s Republic of Korea formed by the USSR?

A

September 1948