Urticaria Flashcards

1
Q

alternative name

A

addictive papules

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2
Q

TCM name

A

Yin zhen

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3
Q

etiology:

A

1) EPF wind
2) diet
3) constitution
4) emotions (frustration)

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4
Q

how thick is our skin?

A

0.5-4mm

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5
Q

what are the two skin layers

A

epidermis

dermis

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6
Q

fxn of skin

A
  • protection from germs, temp, environment
  • sensation , pain receptors, sense pressure
  • reg temp
  • uv protection
  • produce VIT D (esp in scalp)
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7
Q

common allergens:

A
food (seafood, nuts)
animals
dust
alcohol
drugs/antibiotics
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8
Q

SX

A
  • sudden onset
  • itchy skin
  • wheals/hives
  • abdominal cramping (hive in intestinal mucous)
  • nausea, vomit, cramp, diarrhea
  • fever
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9
Q

western tx

A

antihistamine

Epi pen

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10
Q

patterns

A

1) Invasion of wind
2) D-H in ST/LI
3) QI/blood xu
4) disharmony Chong/Ren

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11
Q

acute onset, usually after drinking alcohol, eating shrimp/fish, red patches with unbearable itching, nausea, vomit, ab distension, pain, poor appetite, fatigue, constipation, diarrhea, dry mouth

A

D-H in St/LI

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12
Q

D-H in ST/LI T/P

A

T- red, yellow greasy coat

P- slippery, rapid

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13
Q

D-H in ST/LI points

A

ST-36/25, PC-6, RN-12

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14
Q

sudden onset, red or pale red patches, unbearable itching, worse with exposure to wind- cold/heat, chills/fever, body aching, thirst, agitation

A

Invasion of Wind

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15
Q

Invasion of wind T/P

A

T- red, white/slight yellow coat

P- superficial, tight, rapid

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16
Q

Invasion of wind points

A

DU-14, LI-4, UB-12, LI-11

17
Q

recurrent onset which occurs 2-3 days before each menses and disappears with the stoppage of menstrual flow, irregular and painful periods

A

disharmony chong/Ren

18
Q

Disharmony chong/ren T/P

A

T- dark purple

P- fine

19
Q

Disharmony Chong/Ren points

A

UB-17/18, LV-14, SP-10

20
Q

Chronic remittent onset, pale red skin rash with itching, worse with taxation and fatigue, pale lusterless complexion, poor appetite, insomnia, palpitations, SOB

A

Qi/blood XU

21
Q

Qi/blood XU T/P:

A

T- pale little coat

P- fine and weak

22
Q

Qi/blood XU points

A

UB-12, UB-20, RN-6, ST-36

23
Q

pale skin lesions

24
Q

dark red skin lesions

25
red, fresh red lesions
heat
26
POT
1) acute/EPF/diet/drug= SHI---> remove XIE QI | 2) recurrent/on and off/chronic= XU---> tonify ZHENG QI
27
BP
LI-11, SP-10, LI-4, SP-6, UB-17/18
28
ALT remedies
1) bleed: LI-1, LU-11, UB-40, DU-14, UB-12, PC-3 (pick 2 pts) 2) moxa/warming needle: DU-14, UB-12 3) cupping: RN-8 (flash cupping until red/purple OR retain for 5min x3) 4) auricular: LU, ST, LI, LIV, KID, adrenal, shenmen, andocrine, ear apex, feng xi, bleed back of ear 5) plumblossom: gentle tap on hive area
29
EDU
1) reg. emotions 2) reg. exercise 3) reg. diet 4) avoid allergen 5) avoid scratching 6) avoid hot shower 7) avoid EPF invasion 8) rest
30
Definition
allergic rxn that produces wheals and erythemia in the dermis and subcutaneous structures