Menieres Disease Flashcards

1
Q

definition:

A

chronic Dz of inner ear characterized by vertigo, tinnitus, hearing loss

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2
Q

etiology:

A

1) KID ess XU (sex, illness) —> fail to nourish brain/yin xu leads to yang shi then disturbs clear orfice—>vertigo
2) LIV yang rising (stress, anger)—>LIV Qi stg—>fire—> dist. clear orfice
3) Qi/blood XU (diet, overthink, cold drugs)—> SP/ST weak—>D—>PH—>block MJ
4) Obsrtuction of trubid PH

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3
Q

Obstruction of turbid PH SX:

A

heavy head, chest tightness, vomit PH, nausea, loss appetite

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4
Q

QI/blood XU SX:

A

poor appetite, loose stool, palpitations, SOB, listlessness

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5
Q

KID ess XU SX:

A

low back/knee pain, dizziness, tinnitus

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6
Q

LIV yang rising SX:

A

irritability, anger, hypochondriac pain

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7
Q

patterns:

A

1) KID ess xu
2) LIV yang raising
3) Qi/blood xu
4) Obstruction of turbid PH

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8
Q

DX:

A

rule out: HTN, brain injury, other illness (common cold)

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9
Q

differentiate XU/SHI:

A

XU vs SHI
chronic/recurrent acute
long short
mild dizziness severe dizziness
SOB, listlessness vomit PH
palpitations
P=deep, thin, weak P=strong, wiry, rapid

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10
Q

POT

A

attack (SHI): transform PH/subdue yang, reduce, 1/day, use shaoyang/taiyang points

remission (XU): tonify KID ess/tonify Qi/blood, tonify

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11
Q

points:

A

GB-20/DU-20 (dizziness/vertigo)
SI-19 (dizziness, vertigo)
PC-6 (nausea)
LIV-3, SP-6, LI-4

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12
Q

KID ess XU points:

A

moxa RN-4/6
GB-39
UB-23/18/20/52

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13
Q

LIV yang rising points

A

taiyang, DU-23, SP-6, KID-1/7, LIV-8, UB-18/23

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14
Q

Qi/blood XU points

A

UB-20/21/17, ST-36, SP-6, RN-4/6

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15
Q

Obstruction of turbid PH points

A

ST-40, RN-12, yintang, ST-36, UB-20/21

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16
Q

ALT remedies:

A

1) moxa (DU-20)
2) auricular ( forehead, HT, KID, shenmen, inner ear, adrenal gland, subcortex, occipital)
3) scalp acu (dizziness, hearing lines)
4) herbs

17
Q

point prescription protocols (2):

A

1) primary: PC-6, ST-36, LI-4, LIV-3, SP-6
secondary: DU-20, SI-19, ST-40, LU-7

2) primary: threading needle: DU-20—>DU-23/DU-20—>DU-17
secondary: HT-7 use 3 cun needle thread to elbow

18
Q

EDU:

A

1) red rest during attack (quiet, prevent accident)
2) avoid rapid movement of head
3) limit fluid intake (drink less water)
4) low salt diet
5) reg. exercise (remission)
6) quit smoking/alcohol

19
Q

chinese name:

A

Xuan Yun